2014
DOI: 10.1109/tcpmt.2013.2294871
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Technological Process to Control the Foam Dielectric Constant Application to Microwave Components and Antennas

Abstract: Abstract-A technological process to control the foam dielectric constant, an important issue for the design of microwave components and antennas, is described. For that purpose, the use of different commercial foam materials has been considered. This kind of foam substrate is made of original material (PVC, resin, …) into which gas is injected. So the dielectric constant of such foam is close to 1. It can be increased by expelling the gas out of the foam material. The authors are presenting the technological p… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Multiple reflections are considered to be due to internal replications that might relate to the cell structure of the foams58. As is demonstrated in Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Multiple reflections are considered to be due to internal replications that might relate to the cell structure of the foams58. As is demonstrated in Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, when the pressure increases and the foam is compacted, the quantity of air in the material decreases increasing the permittivity. This technique has been tested for the fabrication of a Luneburg lens in (Bor 2014). It is also possible to control the dielectric constant in the Luneburg lens by drilling holes into the material and varying either the diameter of the holes or their density (Sato 2002;Xue 2007).…”
Section: Non-uniform Index Spherical Lensesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, an ingenious technological process has been developed to control the permittivity of foam materials [12], [13]. By changing the ratio between the core material of the foam and its gas (i.e.…”
Section: Manufacturing Of Gradient Index Lensesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…by pressing more or less the foam) it is possible to control, up to a certain extent, the permittivity of the foam. More details on the pressing process and the relation between the foam density and its permittivity are given in [13]. This process is a cheap way to easily manufacture very lightweight gradient index lenses.…”
Section: Manufacturing Of Gradient Index Lensesmentioning
confidence: 99%