2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2020.105944
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Techno-economic assessment of bioenergy options using crop and forest residues for non-electrified rural growth centres in Zambia

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Cited by 12 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 32 publications
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“…(3) . The FCI of a plant with a similar process and different capacities should also be identified ( Aries and Newton, 1955 ; Kaoma and Gheewala, 2021 ; Maltsoglou et al., 2014 ). where r ma = factory a monthly production capacity (450 tons/month) or (540 tons/year) ( Soetaredjo et al., 2021 ) r mb = factory b monthly production capacity (600 tons/month) or (7200 tons/year) I Fa = fixed capital of factory a (USD 358,250) ( Soetaredjo et al., 2021 ) I Fb = fixed capital of factory b …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(3) . The FCI of a plant with a similar process and different capacities should also be identified ( Aries and Newton, 1955 ; Kaoma and Gheewala, 2021 ; Maltsoglou et al., 2014 ). where r ma = factory a monthly production capacity (450 tons/month) or (540 tons/year) ( Soetaredjo et al., 2021 ) r mb = factory b monthly production capacity (600 tons/month) or (7200 tons/year) I Fa = fixed capital of factory a (USD 358,250) ( Soetaredjo et al., 2021 ) I Fb = fixed capital of factory b …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many of the economic and environmental issues we face today are caused by energy, which serves as both an engine of progress and growth (Mungwe & Colombo, 2015). According to FAO, a sustainable society requires clean and inexpensive energy services to reduce poverty (Kaoma & Gheewala, 2021). Studies have demonstrated that energy has an impact on all facets of development, including social, economic, political, and environmental factors, such as access to health care, clean water, agricultural and industrial productivity, education, and other essential services that enhance the quality of life (Berhe et al, 2017).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite being a significant energy source for homes, bioenergy is currently produced, transformed, and used inefficiently (Duvenage et al, 2012). It is made from agricultural waste, forest products (such as firewood and charcoal), crop waste, energy crops, animal manures, leftovers from various agro-industrial and food processing steps, and other biological resources (Kaoma & Gheewala, 2021). These resources can be used directly to meet basic energy requirements or converted into various renewable energies, such as biogas, biofuel, and bioelectricity, that can be used in homes and other settings (Dawit and Börner, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Jin et al [ 11 ] summarised technical and economic aspects of different gasification technologies as an alternative technique for electricity production, providing a better understanding of the advantages and disadvantages of biomass gasifiers to produce low-tar and high-caloric-value syngas for power generation, especially in rural areas. Kaoma and Gheewala [ 12 ] conducted a techno-economic assessment of bioenergy options for the provision of electricity services in rural areas of Zambia, finding that none of the biomass-based electricity production technologies considered in the study would be cost-competitive with the (subsidised) national electricity tariffs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%