2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2019.04.005
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Techno-economic analysis of off-grid photovoltaic LED road lighting systems: A case study for northern, central and southern regions of Turkey

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Cited by 62 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…It is commonly known that the price of the lamps is still high, therefore, the investment cost is one of the biggest challenges (Eriyadi et al, 2019). Even though LEDs have high potentials for energy efficiency, it has been found that they have such constraints in product maturity, complexity, and uncertainty related to endurance (Duman & Güler, 2019).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is commonly known that the price of the lamps is still high, therefore, the investment cost is one of the biggest challenges (Eriyadi et al, 2019). Even though LEDs have high potentials for energy efficiency, it has been found that they have such constraints in product maturity, complexity, and uncertainty related to endurance (Duman & Güler, 2019).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Off-grid lighting systems, using solar PV and LEDs with integrated battery storage, have been assessed in a number of studies [29][30][31][32][33][34], but these focus on cases of streets for motorized traffic, where luminance levels are higher than for pedestrian use. Reported costs are highly variable, which may be due to how many opex/capex factors have been considered, the timing of getting costs, and the pricing of goods in different markets.…”
Section: Option A: Providing Electricity For Street Lightingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reported costs are highly variable, which may be due to how many opex/capex factors have been considered, the timing of getting costs, and the pricing of goods in different markets. One more recent study considers a case in Turkey [29], with lower levels of solar irradiation than Tlamacazapa, having a Net Present Cost of US$24,296 per km; the annualized cost is US$2594 per km. Sutopo et al [34] conducted a cost-benefit analysis for solar-energy-based street lighting in Indonesia, which again has lower irradiation than Tlamacazapa.…”
Section: Option A: Providing Electricity For Street Lightingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (CIE) describes two types of road lighting classes: the first one includes all road users-operators of motor vehicles, motorcycles, pedal cycles, and animal-drawn vehicles; the second class is for pedestrians [42]. The CIE is based on a new weighting concept for the selection of lighting classes (M1-M6) [43,44]. On the other hand, the European standard EN 13201-2: 2015 "Road lighting-Part 2: Performance requirements" presents two types of recommendations, the M-classes and the P-classes.…”
Section: Regulations and Recommendations For Urban Lightingmentioning
confidence: 99%