Technical Efficiency Analysis of Mini Purse Seine Fishing Unit in Sumenep District

Abstract

The nature of competition in each purse seine fishing unit leads to excess fishing capacity utilization. This study aimed to analyze factors affecting fishing capacity in the short term, knowing the level of efficiency at each purse seine fishing unit, and to analyze factors affecting technical inefficiency. This study was conducted in Sumenep, East Java. The method used was parametric inferential statistics. The method of nalysis in this study was SFA (Stochastic Frontier Analysis) and tobit model. The research results show that number of trip, amount of FADs used, and the number of crew operator operating purse seine are significant factors affecting fishing capacity, average level of technical efficiency's of fishing unit is 36%, and the factors that negatively influence the technical inefficiency is experience of captain and the status of ownership of the vessel while the the factors that positively influence is age of captain.

Karekteristik Perikanan Mini Purse Seine Pelagis Kecil Di Rembang, Jawa Tengah

“…Kapasitas lampu yang digunakan < 8.000 watt. Ukuran MPS yang hampir sama juga diperoleh dari hasil penelitian MPS di Pemalang (Nurdin & Hufiadi 2006); Tegal (Triharyuni & Hartati 2014); Sumenep (Fatoni et al 2017) dan Jepara (Wijayanti et al 2021). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa spesifikasi alat dan kapal MPS di Utara Jawa memiliki kesamaan dan sesuai dengan Permen KP No.…”