Tea in Health and Disease Prevention 2013
DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-384937-3.00023-9
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Tea and Iron Metabolism

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 68 publications
(50 reference statements)
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“…The small bioavailable fractions of minerals during intestinal digestion may partially explain why Fe from pulses continue to show poor bioavailability in human studies, even in anaemic individuals where absorptive mechanisms are upregulated (DellaValle, Glahn, Shaff, & O'Brien, ; Petry et al., ). As pulse hulls are known to contain up to 90% of the phenolic compounds (Dueñas, Hernández, & Estrella, ; Ramdath & Tsao, ), the poor bioavailability of Fe and other cations may be attributed to the formation of insoluble complexes by polyphenols during intestinal digestion, as polyphenols are good chelators of both Fe 2+ and Fe 3+ (Bouglé, ). However, further studies are required to confirm whether the colon can facilitate the absorption of minerals other than Ca, Mg, and K, where some elements (e.g., Zn) have been shown promise in animal studies to be absorbed through the colon (Gopalsamy et al., ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The small bioavailable fractions of minerals during intestinal digestion may partially explain why Fe from pulses continue to show poor bioavailability in human studies, even in anaemic individuals where absorptive mechanisms are upregulated (DellaValle, Glahn, Shaff, & O'Brien, ; Petry et al., ). As pulse hulls are known to contain up to 90% of the phenolic compounds (Dueñas, Hernández, & Estrella, ; Ramdath & Tsao, ), the poor bioavailability of Fe and other cations may be attributed to the formation of insoluble complexes by polyphenols during intestinal digestion, as polyphenols are good chelators of both Fe 2+ and Fe 3+ (Bouglé, ). However, further studies are required to confirm whether the colon can facilitate the absorption of minerals other than Ca, Mg, and K, where some elements (e.g., Zn) have been shown promise in animal studies to be absorbed through the colon (Gopalsamy et al., ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regarding sex, females are the primary consumers of botanical supplements—including those marketed as weight‐loss supplements, like GTE—and are more susceptible to potential side effects than males in both human and animal studies (Mazzanti et al, 2009). In relation to fed versus fasting state, many dieticians recommend consuming green tea and GTE apart from meals because they interfere with iron bioavailability (Bougle, 2013). However, consuming GTE supplements in the fasted state increases the risk of hepatotoxicity and GI side effects (Chow et al, 2005; Kapetanovic et al, 2009), which is likely due to the fivefold increase in the bioavailability of catechins than when consumed in the fed state in humans (Chow et al, 2005) and animals (Isbrucker et al, 2006a).…”
Section: In Vivo Investigations Of (Poly)phenol Toxicity Following Oral Administrationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main contributors to total (poly)phenol intake are tea, coffee, red wine, fruits, and vegetables, though regional and cultural preferences, vary widely. These differences in dietary patterns alter the dietary (poly)phenols to which individuals are exposed, leading to qualitative as well as quantitative differences in (poly)phenol intakes among different cultures (Del Bo et al, 2019;Knaze et al, 2012;Zamora-Ros et al, 2011a, 2011b, 2016. For example, coffee drinkers consume large quantities of chlorogenic acids (i.e., phenolic acids), green tea drinkers consume large amounts of catechins (i.e., flavan-3-ols), and fruit and vegetable consumers have widely varying intakes based on the fruits and vegetables in their diets (e.g., anthocyanin-rich berries or isoflavone-containing soy products).…”
Section: (Poly)phenol-rich Products Are Diversifying and Intakes Are ...mentioning
confidence: 99%