2017
DOI: 10.1186/s12711-017-0299-0
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TCF21 is related to testis growth and development in broiler chickens

Abstract: BackgroundLarge amounts of fat deposition often lead to loss of reproductive efficiency in humans and animals. We used broiler chickens as a model species to conduct a two-directional selection for and against abdominal fat over 19 generations, which resulted in a lean and a fat line. Direct selection for abdominal fat content also indirectly resulted in significant differences (P < 0.05) in testis weight (TeW) and in TeW as a percentage of total body weight (TeP) between the lean and fat lines.ResultsA total … Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 76 publications
(37 reference statements)
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“…The birds from lean and fat chicken lines used in the current study had significantly different amounts of abdominal fat content and significantly different testis weight, which was an ideal population to study the genetic architecture of abdominal fat deposition and testis growth and development [ 19 ]. The birds used in the current study were 7-week-old, therefore, the results of the current study could reflect early testis development.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 3 more Smart Citations
“…The birds from lean and fat chicken lines used in the current study had significantly different amounts of abdominal fat content and significantly different testis weight, which was an ideal population to study the genetic architecture of abdominal fat deposition and testis growth and development [ 19 ]. The birds used in the current study were 7-week-old, therefore, the results of the current study could reflect early testis development.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Roosters with small testes often have poor fertility [ 25 ]. There have been previously reported studies on the genetics of testis development in chicken [ 19 ]. However, most of the previous studies focused on additive genetic effects, while, epistatic effects were ignored.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…There is also evidence suggesting the presence of a substantial genetic component (Chubb 1992; Soulsbury 2010; Zhang et al 2017). For example, Le Roy et al (2001) performed a quantitative genetic analysis across thirteen inbred strains of laboratory mice and found that heritability accounted for 82.3% of the total variance in testis weight.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%