2018
DOI: 10.1038/aps.2018.27
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Targeting RNS/caveolin-1/MMP signaling cascades to protect against cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injuries: potential application for drug discovery

Abstract: Reactive nitrogen species (RNS) play important roles in mediating cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. RNS activate multiple signaling pathways and participate in different cellular events in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. Recent studies have indicated that caveolin-1 and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) are important signaling molecules in the pathological process of ischemic brain injury. During cerebral ischemia-reperfusion, the production of nitric oxide (NO) and peroxynitrite (ONOO−), two representa… Show more

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Cited by 60 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…With respect to ischemic stroke, several natural compounds, including calycosin-7-O-β-D-glucoside, baicalin, Momordica charantia polysaccharide, chlorogenic acid, lutein, and lycopene, have shown potential for targeting the RNS/CAV1/MMP signaling pathway (see the review in [212] and references therein).…”
Section: Future Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With respect to ischemic stroke, several natural compounds, including calycosin-7-O-β-D-glucoside, baicalin, Momordica charantia polysaccharide, chlorogenic acid, lutein, and lycopene, have shown potential for targeting the RNS/CAV1/MMP signaling pathway (see the review in [212] and references therein).…”
Section: Future Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nitric oxide (NO) is an important second messenger with multiple functions involved in the control of vasomotor tone, vascular homeostasis, neuronal, and immunological functions [16]. Low concentration of NO considered as protective to brain vasculature by inducing vasodilatation and improving blood flow to penumbra [17,18]. However, during the ischemia-reperfusion stage, the activation of iNOS leads to the excessive release of NO, which causes the reaction of NO to superoxide (O2-) generating peroxynitrite radicals (ONOO-) and exacerbation of brain ischemia-and reperfusion-injury damage [17,[19][20][21].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Low concentration of NO considered as protective to brain vasculature by inducing vasodilatation and improving blood flow to penumbra [17,18]. However, during the ischemia-reperfusion stage, the activation of iNOS leads to the excessive release of NO, which causes the reaction of NO to superoxide (O2-) generating peroxynitrite radicals (ONOO-) and exacerbation of brain ischemia-and reperfusion-injury damage [17,[19][20][21]. ANP down-regulated the level of brain tissue and serum, suggest that ANP could also inhibit NO generation, decrease the negative effect of NO to nerve system.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nitric oxide (NO) is an important second messenger with multiple functions involved in the control of vasomotor tone, vascular homeostasis, neuronal, and immunological functions [16]. Low concentration of NO considered as protective to brain vasculature by inducing vasodilatation and improving blood flow to penumbra [17,18]. However, during the ischemia-reperfusion stage, the activation of iNOS leads to the excessive release of NO, which causes the reaction of NO to superoxide (O 2-) generating peroxynitrite radicals (ONOO -) and exacerbation of brain ischemia and reperfusion injury damage [17,[19][20][21].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%