2016
DOI: 10.1002/cmdc.201600012
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Targeting Protein–Protein Interactions in the HIF System

Abstract: Animals respond to chronic hypoxia by increasing the levels of a transcription factor known as the hypoxia‐inducible factor (HIF). HIF upregulates multiple genes, the products of which work to ameliorate the effects of limited oxygen at cellular and systemic levels. Hypoxia sensing by the HIF system involves hydroxylase‐catalysed post‐translational modifications of the HIF α‐subunits, which 1) signal for degradation of HIF‐α and 2) limit binding of HIF to transcriptional coactivator proteins. Because the hypox… Show more

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Cited by 73 publications
(54 citation statements)
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References 145 publications
(146 reference statements)
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“…The recent discovery that the HIF1 PAS domains, like the HIF2 PAS domain, contain hydrophobic pockets should stimulate efforts to identify direct HIF1 antagonists (Wu et al Nature 2015). In addition, acriflavine and proflavine were identified in a phenotypic screen for HIF1 inhibitors and appear to target a HIF1α/ARNT interface (Wilkins et al, 2016). Many other compounds have been identified that can, at least indirectly, downregulate HIF1 (Xia et al, 2012).…”
Section: Pharmacological Inhibition Of Hifmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The recent discovery that the HIF1 PAS domains, like the HIF2 PAS domain, contain hydrophobic pockets should stimulate efforts to identify direct HIF1 antagonists (Wu et al Nature 2015). In addition, acriflavine and proflavine were identified in a phenotypic screen for HIF1 inhibitors and appear to target a HIF1α/ARNT interface (Wilkins et al, 2016). Many other compounds have been identified that can, at least indirectly, downregulate HIF1 (Xia et al, 2012).…”
Section: Pharmacological Inhibition Of Hifmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to the critical subunit dimerization between HIF-α and ARNT, the direct interactions of HIF-α with other regulatory proteins (e.g. those shown in Figure 3) have also been targeted to modulate HIF activities in different therapeutic settings [38]. …”
Section: Interactions Between Hif-1α and Other Macromoleculesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…High expression of HIF‐1 α is significantly associated with radio‐resistance 33. Up to date, there are few studies on the relationship between DNA methylation of oxygenation‐related gene and radio‐sensitivity.…”
Section: Radio‐sensitivity and Dna Methylation Of Re‐oxygenation‐relamentioning
confidence: 99%