2018
DOI: 10.1007/s10555-018-9754-9
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Targeting lipid mediators in cancer biology

Abstract: Bioactive lipids are essential components of human cells and tissues. As discussed in this review, the cancer lipidome is diverse and malleable, with the ability to promote or inhibit cancer pathogenesis. Targeting lipids within the tumor and surrounding microenvironment may be a novel therapeutic approach for treating cancer patients. Additionally, the emergence of a novel super-family of lipid mediators termed specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs) has revealed a new role for bioactive lipid mediators in… Show more

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Cited by 47 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…While carcinogens induce inflammation, a hallmark of cancer and a key characteristic of their pro-tumorigenic activity ( Hanahan & Weinberg, 2011 ; Mantovani et al, 2008 ; Smith et al, 2016 ), they also disrupt the resolution of inflammation. Thus, the loss of inflammation resolution is an emerging mechanism of cancer pathogenesis ( Gilligan et al, 2019 ; Liu et al, 2019 ; Panigrahy et al, 2019 ; Serhan & Levy, 2018 ; Sulciner, Gartung, et al, 2018 ; Sulciner, Serhan, et al, 2018 ; Ye et al, 2018 ). Carcinogens continue to play a large role in the disease and social burdens of cancer globally.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…While carcinogens induce inflammation, a hallmark of cancer and a key characteristic of their pro-tumorigenic activity ( Hanahan & Weinberg, 2011 ; Mantovani et al, 2008 ; Smith et al, 2016 ), they also disrupt the resolution of inflammation. Thus, the loss of inflammation resolution is an emerging mechanism of cancer pathogenesis ( Gilligan et al, 2019 ; Liu et al, 2019 ; Panigrahy et al, 2019 ; Serhan & Levy, 2018 ; Sulciner, Gartung, et al, 2018 ; Sulciner, Serhan, et al, 2018 ; Ye et al, 2018 ). Carcinogens continue to play a large role in the disease and social burdens of cancer globally.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chronic inflammation and infection contributes to about 25% of all human cancers, including various tumor types such as hepatocellular, bladder and prostate cancer ( De Marzo et al, 2007 ; Greene et al, 2011 ; Sulciner, Gartung, Gilligan, Serhan, & Panigrahy, 2018 ). For example, inflammation initiates cancer growth within 5 to 8 months in a genetically engineered model of pancreatic cancer ( Guerra et al, 2007 ).…”
Section: Inflammation and Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Many of the lipid-derived mediators are short-lived second messengers, and regulate cellular functions as migration, proliferation, apoptosis, redox balance, and cytoskeletal organization. Alteration or aberration in the generation of lipids mediators has been shown to regulate the physiology and pathophysiology of several disorders including, but not limited to, cancer, brain injury, cardiovascular diseases, kidney diseases, and pulmonary complications [1][2][3][4][5][6]. This review will specifically highlight the involvement of lipid mediators in pulmonary fibrosis (PF) and provide some mechanistic insights into the regulation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) pathology by various lipid metabolites in animal models that mimic IPF.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bioactive lipids comprise a variety of molecules, whose biosynthesis and activity are responsible for several cell functions, including cell membrane integrity, energy storage, and lipid signaling, by exchanges within and outside the cell [1,2]. The biosynthesis of many lipids depends on the presence of their precursors, and changes in lipid metabolism are involved both in physiological processes and in pathological conditions, such as inflammation, immune system diseases, and cancer [1][2][3][4][5]. Moreover, lipid moieties are necessary for the generation of lipid messengers, such as arachidonic acid (AA)-derived eicosanoids, endocannabinoids (ECs), and long-chain fatty acid derivatives such as N-acylethanolamides (NAEs), which modulate important cellular processes, such as proliferation, apoptosis, and inflammation.…”
Section: Bioactive Lipidsmentioning
confidence: 99%