2016
DOI: 10.1038/srep36107
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Targeting inflammasome/IL-1 pathways for cancer immunotherapy

Abstract: The inflammatory microenvironment has been shown to play important roles in various stages of tumor development including initiation, growth, and metastasis. The inflammasome is a critical innate immune pathway for the production of active IL-1β, a potent inflammatory cytokine. Although inflammasomes are essential for host defense against pathogens and contribute to autoimmune diseases, their role in tumor progression remains controversial. Here, our results demonstrate that the inflammasome and IL-1β pathway … Show more

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Cited by 217 publications
(200 citation statements)
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References 68 publications
(93 reference statements)
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“…As mentioned above, MDSCs and TAMs are key components of the tumor‐associated microenvironment that promotes tumor progression and metastasis 31,32. MDSCs rather than other myeloid cells, such as neutrophils and monocytes/macrophages, significantly increased in Brca1 mutant MG (Figure 7A), but not in Brca1 mutant tumor (Figure S9D, Supporting Information).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 83%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…As mentioned above, MDSCs and TAMs are key components of the tumor‐associated microenvironment that promotes tumor progression and metastasis 31,32. MDSCs rather than other myeloid cells, such as neutrophils and monocytes/macrophages, significantly increased in Brca1 mutant MG (Figure 7A), but not in Brca1 mutant tumor (Figure S9D, Supporting Information).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…IL‐1β promotes tumor progression and counteracts immunosurveillance by recruiting myeloid cells, such as myeloid‐derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) and tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) 31,32. This suggests that BRCA1 mutation could establish a tumor‐associated microenvironment for cancer progression via inflammasome activation.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TAM and MDSC can be recruited to the tumor side by IL-1β [232]. In agreement, in a mouse breast cancer model inhibition of NLRP3 effectively reduced the tumor-resident population of MDCS [288] and TAM [232].…”
Section: Inhibition Of Il-1 Signaling Inhibits Tumor Growthmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…The effect of inflammasome activation in different cancers has been determined in previous studies, including NLRC4 inflammasome activation in colorectal cancer (CRC), NLRP1 inflammasome activation in metastatic melanoma, and NLRP3 inflammasome activation in metastatic CRC as well as in breast cancer . It is intriguing that inflammasome activation can either play a positive or negative role in the tumourigenesis of different cancers.…”
Section: Metabolic Regulation Of Inflammasome Activation In Inflammatmentioning
confidence: 99%