2023
DOI: 10.1002/mco2.375
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Targeting Hippo signaling in cancer: novel perspectives and therapeutic potential

Liemei Lv,
Xiangxiang Zhou

Abstract: As highly conserved among diverse species, Hippo signaling pathway regulates various biological processes, including development, cell proliferation, stem cell function, tissue regeneration, homeostasis, and organ size. Studies in the last two decades have provided a good framework for how these fundamental functions of Hippo signaling are tightly regulated by a network with numerous intracellular and extracellular factors. The Hippo signaling pathway, when dysregulated, may lead to a wide variety of diseases,… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…HIF-1 signaling activates the transcription of crucial genes involved in tumor growth [ 51 ]. Prolactin signaling via Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK-STAT) is shown to promote tumor growth [ 52 ] and the Hippo pathway regulates metabolic reprogramming to promote the growth of malignant tumors [ 53 ]. These results highlight that many important pathways downregulated by BAY 11-7082 treatment impair the development of NRAS, KRAS, and HRAS mutant cancer.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HIF-1 signaling activates the transcription of crucial genes involved in tumor growth [ 51 ]. Prolactin signaling via Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK-STAT) is shown to promote tumor growth [ 52 ] and the Hippo pathway regulates metabolic reprogramming to promote the growth of malignant tumors [ 53 ]. These results highlight that many important pathways downregulated by BAY 11-7082 treatment impair the development of NRAS, KRAS, and HRAS mutant cancer.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These proteins phosphorylate YAP and TAZ, tagging them for cytoplasmic degradation and preventing their nuclear translocation, thus inhibiting transcription via TEADs and SMADs. Activation occurs through FAT1, KIBRA, AJUBA, NF2, RHO, AMPK, or by inactivation of STRIPAK complexes, which regulate MST1/2 and MAP4Ks ( 189 , 190 ). In head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, common aberrations include mutations in FAT1, WWTR1/TAZ, YAP1, and MST2 ( 191 , 192 ).…”
Section: Hnc Molecular Pathogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since 2016, several molecules targeting the Hippo pathway have been developed. In nasopharyngeal carcinoma, MGH-CP1, an inhibitor of TEAD2/4 auto-palmitoylation, is in preclinical trials, reducing TEAD4-mediated AKT signaling and inhibiting cell migration, invasion, and resistance to cisplatin ( 50 , 189 ).…”
Section: Hnc Molecular Pathogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wei and his colleagues found that verteporfin suppresses proliferation, migration, and invasion of EC cells that are resistant to conventional progestin-based therapy [ 29 ]. Another YAP-transcriptional suppressor, Vestigial-like-4 (VGLL-4), has also recently emerged as a novel tumour suppressor in colon cancer by regulating both the YAP/TAZ and β-catenin-TCF4 complex [ 30 ]. This was highlighted by Jiao and his team in a study published in 2017 that reported VGLL4 peptide mimics suppress CRC tumour growth by interfering with the transactivation of YAP/TAZ and the β-catenin/TCF4 complex, thereby preventing the constitutive transcription of WNT and Hippo oncogenic target genes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%