2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109957
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Targeting glioblastoma signaling and metabolism with a re-purposed brain-penetrant drug

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Cited by 56 publications
(49 citation statements)
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References 82 publications
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“…Specifically, Jang et al 41 targeted congestive heart failure, myocardial ischemia, and stroke, Ghalwash et al 32 targeted low-density lipoprotein, which is a risk factor for cardiovascular and vascular diseases, Kim et al 26 targeted dyslipidemia, Cai et al 34 targeted cardiovascular disease, Liu et al 33 targeted coronary artery disease, Nordon et al 29 targeted hypertension, and 366 targeted coronary heart disease, congestive heart failure, heart attack, and stroke. In addition, there are four publications targeting at cancer 18 , 19 , 35 , 45 , three targeting at COVID 36 , 46 , 47 , two targeting at asthma 41 , 42 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Specifically, Jang et al 41 targeted congestive heart failure, myocardial ischemia, and stroke, Ghalwash et al 32 targeted low-density lipoprotein, which is a risk factor for cardiovascular and vascular diseases, Kim et al 26 targeted dyslipidemia, Cai et al 34 targeted cardiovascular disease, Liu et al 33 targeted coronary artery disease, Nordon et al 29 targeted hypertension, and 366 targeted coronary heart disease, congestive heart failure, heart attack, and stroke. In addition, there are four publications targeting at cancer 18 , 19 , 35 , 45 , three targeting at COVID 36 , 46 , 47 , two targeting at asthma 41 , 42 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Of those that did subset reported drugs, they were typically sub-selected by certain drug types, such as statins, triptans, PPIs, and nasal steroids in one study, α1‐adrenoceptor antagonists in another, and antihypertensive calcium channel blockers in a third. Of the 33 studies reviewed, only five reported results focused on a single drug, metformin in the case of Xu et al 18 , febuxostat in the case of Muraki et al 48 , terbutaline sulfate in the case of Paik et al 27 , Fluoxetine in the case of Bi et al 45 , and Dextromethorphan in the case of Cummings et al 49 . Intuitively, this finding makes sense as most methods are focused on presenting candidates for further screening rather than having a pre-existing drug that should be further studied, and as such methods would result in a selection of candidates that should then be cross-validated against known clinical indications for method validity, rather than a clinical validation of an individual drug itself selected from said list of candidates.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Metergoline was reported as a GBM stem cell proliferation inhibitor in a high-throughput screen [ 35 ]. The Inhibition of SMPD1, a gene that regulates “ceramide sphingosine-1-phosphate rheostat” and drives tumour growth and immune escape in different types of cancer [ 59 ], through inhibition of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signalling and via activation of lysosomal stress has been proposed as the potential anti-tumoral effects of serotonin receptor inhibition, through fluoxidine, in GBM [ 60 ]. In preclinical studies, the effect of 5-HTR2B antagonists on angiogenesis was associated with decreased tumour microvessel density [ 61 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another example of drug repurposing was the recent discovery in vitro that the highly CNS penetrant selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor antidepressant fluoxetine could inhibit sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1 resulting in dose-dependent GBM cell death through inhibition of EGFR signaling [ 249 ]. Clinical studies are however required to validate these findings in patients with GBM.…”
Section: Current Approach To Newly Diagnosed Gbmmentioning
confidence: 99%