2009
DOI: 10.1007/s00535-009-0151-6
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Targeting for insulin-like growth factor-I receptor with short hairpin RNA for human digestive/gastrointestinal cancers

Abstract: shIGF-IR may have therapeutic utility in human digestive/gastrointestinal cancers, both alone and in combination with chemotherapy.

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Cited by 21 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 40 publications
(59 reference statements)
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“…Loss of IGF1R expression did not inhibit the growth in full medium of FGFR2 -amplified SNU-16 but it is possible that the active IGF pathway might acquire ascendancy after abrogation of FGFR pathway activity. Our findings that IGF-1 stimulates phosphorylation of the type I IGF receptor and Akt in MET -amplified SNU-5 are consistent with reports that IGF-1 increases trypan blue uptake and protects against cell death induced with 5% ethanol [16] in MET -amplified MKN45 [36], and that an shRNA against the type I IGF receptor increased MKN45 cell death and decreased colony formation in soft agar [17]. The IGF signal transduction pathway may be more important than appreciated in cells with amplified HER2, FGFR2 or MET and consideration should be given to dual targeting with an IGF inhibitor to limit onset of resistance.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
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“…Loss of IGF1R expression did not inhibit the growth in full medium of FGFR2 -amplified SNU-16 but it is possible that the active IGF pathway might acquire ascendancy after abrogation of FGFR pathway activity. Our findings that IGF-1 stimulates phosphorylation of the type I IGF receptor and Akt in MET -amplified SNU-5 are consistent with reports that IGF-1 increases trypan blue uptake and protects against cell death induced with 5% ethanol [16] in MET -amplified MKN45 [36], and that an shRNA against the type I IGF receptor increased MKN45 cell death and decreased colony formation in soft agar [17]. The IGF signal transduction pathway may be more important than appreciated in cells with amplified HER2, FGFR2 or MET and consideration should be given to dual targeting with an IGF inhibitor to limit onset of resistance.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Growth inhibition was observed also after knockdown of the type I IGF receptor in gastric cancer cells isolated from patients. Previously, reduced colony formation has been shown after inhibition of the type I IGF receptor with shRNA and the αIR3 antibody in MET -amplified MKN45 and in tumour explants, respectively [17, 40]. Our data provide the first demonstration of the importance of the type I IGF receptor in the proliferation of triple-negative gastric cancer cells.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 69%
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“…The array data were analyzed using R environment and Bioconductor packages, similar to our published studies. 21,23 The ‘Lumi’ package 24,25 was used to preprocess the data using variance stabilization transformation (variance within array), 26,27 quantile normalization (variance between arrays) and background subtraction. 24,25 Quality measures were taken before and after preprocessing using the arrayQualityMetrics package 28,29 to remove outliers determined by at least two out of the three tests in the package, and care was taken that the normalization did not skew the data (two TH samples out of the 42 failed to pass the cutoff and were therefore removed from the analysis).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inhibition of IGF-1R signaling pathway by shRNA, among other ways has been implicated to have antitumor activities in ESCC183637. IGF-1R monoclonal antibodies displayed in vitro and in vivo antitumor effects in various cancers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%