2013
DOI: 10.1182/blood-2012-09-452078
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Targeting dendritic cells—why bother?

Abstract: Vaccination is among the most efficient forms of immunotherapy. Although sometimes inducing lifelong protective B-cell responses, T-cell–mediated immunity remains challenging. Targeting antigen to dendritic cells (DCs) is an extensively explored concept aimed at improving cellular immunity. The identification of various DC subsets with distinct functional characteristics now allows for the fine-tuning of targeting strategies. Although some of these DC subsets are regarded as superior for (cross-) priming of na… Show more

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Cited by 116 publications
(103 citation statements)
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References 46 publications
(39 reference statements)
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“…Moreover, a single intradermal immunization with XCL1-OVA vaccibodies protected mice against melanoma tumor growth in both prophylactic and therapeutic settings and in the absence of intentionally added adjuvant. Whether Ag targeting to DC results in tolerance or immunity depends on parameters such as the immunogenicity of the targeting Ab (16) and the coadministration of adjuvants (37,38). Adjuvants are intended to trigger the pattern-recognition receptors that are expressed by the targeted DCs and that are normally used to detect invading microorganisms or endogenous "danger" signals.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, a single intradermal immunization with XCL1-OVA vaccibodies protected mice against melanoma tumor growth in both prophylactic and therapeutic settings and in the absence of intentionally added adjuvant. Whether Ag targeting to DC results in tolerance or immunity depends on parameters such as the immunogenicity of the targeting Ab (16) and the coadministration of adjuvants (37,38). Adjuvants are intended to trigger the pattern-recognition receptors that are expressed by the targeted DCs and that are normally used to detect invading microorganisms or endogenous "danger" signals.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DC-SIGN is a well-studied receptor that is involved both in CD4 + and CD8 + T-cell stimulation. 43 Vaccines that target DCs show considerable advantages and are considered a promising strategy for the further advancement of immunotherapy, as described by Kasternmuller et al 43 and Kreutz et al 44 In this article, we investigate specific targeting of MDDCs by DC-SIGN AuNPs in a complex 3D lung barrier coculture model. Sehgal et al, Cruz et al, and Arosio et al 39,41,45 tested DC targeting via the DC-SIGN receptor with polymer nanoparticles in DC monocultures in vitro.…”
Section: 23mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, strategies need to be developed that exclusively act on TiDCs, preferably on CD8a þ TiDCs, which are critical for the stimulation of antitumor immunity (8,9). Several strategies have been developed to target adjuvants like TLR ligands or IL12, together with antigens, to cross-priming DCs (10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15). Often these exploit antibodies or nanobodies to surface markers differentially expressed by DC subsets (13,15).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%