047ChemInform Abstract Treatment of the unsaturated hydroperoxide (I) with mercury(II) nitrate results in the formation of cycloperoxymercurials which are demetalated by reduction with sodium borohydride in the presence of a base to give the 1,2-dioxanes (II). (IIa) undergoes rearrangement on flash vacuum pyrolysis, producing the hydroxymethylhexanone (IIIa), whereas the 1,2-dioxane (IIb) yields a mixture of (IIIb) and the fragmentation products (IVb), (Vb), and (VIb). Pyrolysis of the 1,2-dioxanes (IIc) and (IId) yields predominantly the hydroxytetrahydrofurans (VIIa) and (VIIb). When the methylvinyldioxane (IIe) is pyrolyzed, 1,5H-transfer and decarbonylation take place to give the trans-hexenol (X).