2022
DOI: 10.1002/cbin.11853
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Tamoxifen modulates mitochondrial dynamics through AMPK and MAPK during nutrition deprivation

Abstract: The interaction of cancer cells with their tumor microenvironment determines key events in the progression of the disease, therapeutic efficacy, and the development of drug resistance. Here, we presented evidence that tamoxifen support breast cancer growth during nutrition deprivation by modulating mitochondrial dynamics through AMPK and MAPK signaling. Tamoxifen enhances mitochondrial fusion under nutrition‐deprived conditions by suppressing Drp1 ser616 phosphorylation and upregulating Mfn1 levels. Tamoxifen‐… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…In tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer cells, overall mitochondrial dysfunctions were observed accompanying AMPK phosphorylation at Ser485/491, but not at Thr172 [ 196 ]. However, studies have also shown that tamoxifen regulated AMPK by increasing AMP/ATP ratios and consequently enhancing mitochondrial fusion [ 11 , 197 ]. Interestingly, tamoxifen bidirectionally regulates autophagic processes under various conditions.…”
Section: Potential Ampk Modulators Of Chemical Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer cells, overall mitochondrial dysfunctions were observed accompanying AMPK phosphorylation at Ser485/491, but not at Thr172 [ 196 ]. However, studies have also shown that tamoxifen regulated AMPK by increasing AMP/ATP ratios and consequently enhancing mitochondrial fusion [ 11 , 197 ]. Interestingly, tamoxifen bidirectionally regulates autophagic processes under various conditions.…”
Section: Potential Ampk Modulators Of Chemical Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, it was demonstrated that mitochondrial fusion dramatically decreases the susceptibility of breast cancer cells to tamoxifen under metabolic stress and likely contributes to the development of acquired drug resistance through AMPK and MAPK signalling [268]. Through p44/42 MAPK-Drp1 (a dynamin-related GTPase) signalling, membrane-bounded G-protein coupled oestrogen receptor (GPER) causes mitochondria fission, which is essential for GPER-induced cell apoptosis in breast cancer cells [269].…”
Section: Mapk Pathwaymentioning
confidence: 99%