Talking to teenagers regarding sexual and reproductive health: Exploration of parents/guardians’ views in Limpopo province, South Africa

Abstract

Background Sexual and reproductive health are sensitive topics that may not be easily discussed among different age groups in most cultures. Most parents are uncomfortable to communicate with their children about sexual and reproductive health. The rate of teenage pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections continues to rise as parents shift the responsibility of discussing sexual health to other members of the family or teachers. Many sexual and reproductive ill-health exists among teenagers as a result of poor communication with parents or elders. The aim of the study was to explore the views of parents/guardians regarding t the discussion of sexual and reproductive health issues with teenagers. MethodsThe study was conducted in Capricorn and Mopani Districts of Limpopo Province where teenage pregnancy rates were reported to be very high. A qualitative explanatory approach was used.The population comprised of parents/guardians to teenagers who were pregnant or having children.Data were collected through individual face to face interview guided by one central question. Data were analysed using Tesch's method. Measures to ensure trustworthiness and ethical issues were ensured.