Bis(morpholinyl-4-carbodithioato)-platinum(II)
was synthesized
and characterized using spectroscopic techniques and single-crystal
X-ray crystallography. The Pt(II) complex crystallized in a monoclinic
space group
P
2
1
/
n
with
a Pt(II) ion located on an inversion center coordinated two morpholinyl
dithiocarbamate ligands that are coplanar to form a slightly distorted
square planar geometry around the Pt(II) ion. The complex was thermolyzed
at 120, 180, and 240 °C to prepare PtS
2
nanoparticles.
Powder X-ray diffraction patterns confirmed the hexagonal crystalline
phase for the as-prepared PtS
2
nanoparticles irrespective
of thermolysis temperature. Bead-like shaped PtS
2
-
120
nanoparticles with a particle size in the range of 12.46–64.97
nm were formed at 120 °C, while PtS
2
-
180
prepared at 180 °C is quasi-spherical in shape with particles
in the range of 24.30–46.87 nm. The PtS
2
-
240
obtained at 240 °C is spherical with particles in the range
of 11.45–46.85 nm. The broad emission maxima of the as-prepared
PtS
2
nanoparticles are ascribed to the particles’
broad size distributions. The photocatalytic degradation of methylene
blue by the PtS
2
nanoparticles shows a maximum efficiency
of 87% for PtS
2
-
240
after 360 min. The effects
of photocatalytic dosage, irradiation time, pH medium, and scavengers
were also evaluated. Cyclic voltammetry of the PtS
2
nanoparticles
showed a reversible redox reaction, while the electrochemistry of
the as-prepared PtS
2
indicates that the electron transfer
process is diffusion-controlled.