2022
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202117724
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Tailored Pyridoxal Probes Unravel Novel Cofactor‐Dependent Targets and Antibiotic Hits in Critical Bacterial Pathogens

Abstract: Unprecedented bacterial targets are urgently needed to overcome the resistance crisis. Herein we systematically mine pyridoxal phosphate‐dependent enzymes (PLP‐DEs) in bacteria to focus on a target class which is involved in crucial metabolic processes. For this, we tailored eight pyridoxal (PL) probes bearing modifications at various positions. Overall, the probes exceeded the performance of a previous generation and provided a detailed map of PLP‐DEs in clinically relevant pathogens including challenging Gra… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…Additionally, a library of small molecules was screened for their antibiotic activity and two PLP-dependent enzymes were verified as targets of the marketed drug phenelzine. [26] Profiling a cofactor's interactome can also be accomplished using cofactor mimics functionalised with reactive electrophiles to transfer tags to nucleophilic residues in cofactor binding pockets. Some of the most established probes using this approach are ATP and ADP analogues developed to study protein kinases by leveraging conserved active site lysine residues.…”
Section: Cofactor Interactome Discovery Using Activity-based Cofactor...mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Additionally, a library of small molecules was screened for their antibiotic activity and two PLP-dependent enzymes were verified as targets of the marketed drug phenelzine. [26] Profiling a cofactor's interactome can also be accomplished using cofactor mimics functionalised with reactive electrophiles to transfer tags to nucleophilic residues in cofactor binding pockets. Some of the most established probes using this approach are ATP and ADP analogues developed to study protein kinases by leveraging conserved active site lysine residues.…”
Section: Cofactor Interactome Discovery Using Activity-based Cofactor...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More recently, additional probes (e.g. 1.5 and 1.6 ) have been developed, resulting in a total of 13 diverse PL mimics [26] . PLPome profiling of different pathogenic bacteria using this probe library revealed enhanced labelling coverage and five novel PLP‐DEs were further characterised by a series of in vitro activity assays.…”
Section: Cofactor Interactome Discovery Using Functionalised Cofactor...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…B. 1.5 – 1.6 ) entwickelt, wodurch nun insgesamt 13 verschiedene PL‐Sonden zur Verfügung stehen [26] . Die Erstellung von PLPom‐Profilen verschiedener pathogener Bakterien unter Verwendung dieser Sondenbibliothek ergab eine verbesserte Labellingabdeckung, und fünf neue PLP‐DEs wurden durch eine Reihe von In‐vitro‐Aktivitätsassays weiter charakterisiert.…”
Section: Untersuchung Von Cofaktor‐interaktomen Mithilfe Funktionalis...unclassified
“…Die Erstellung von PLPom‐Profilen verschiedener pathogener Bakterien unter Verwendung dieser Sondenbibliothek ergab eine verbesserte Labellingabdeckung, und fünf neue PLP‐DEs wurden durch eine Reihe von In‐vitro‐Aktivitätsassays weiter charakterisiert. Darüber hinaus wurde eine Bibliothek kleiner Moleküle auf ihre antibiotische Aktivität untersucht, und zwei PLP‐abhängige Enzyme konnten als Zielmoleküle des auf dem Markt befindlichen Medikaments Phenelzin bestätigt werden [26] . Das Profiling des Interaktoms eines Cofaktors kann auch mithilfe von Cofaktor‐Analoga durchgeführt werden, die mit reaktiven elektrophilen Gruppen funktionalisiert sind, um Tags auf nukleophile Reste in Cofaktor‐Bindungstaschen zu übertragen.…”
Section: Untersuchung Von Cofaktor‐interaktomen Mithilfe Funktionalis...unclassified
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