2005
DOI: 10.1167/iovs.04-1273
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T-Cell Recognition and Cytokine Profile Induced by Melanocyte Epitopes in Patients with HLA-DRB1*0405-Positive and -Negative Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Uveitis

Abstract: These data indicate that patients with VKH are sensitized to melanocyte epitopes and display a peptide-specific Th1 cytokine response. In addition, the data indicate that patients bearing HLA-DRB1*0405 recognize a broader melanocyte-derived peptide repertoire, reinforcing the importance of this allele in susceptibility to the development of VKH disease.

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Cited by 89 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…Additionally, melanocyte differentiation proteins, which are potential candidates for the autoimmune response that is observed in VKH, are restricted to HlA-DRb1*0405. [9] A similar association between HlA-DRb1*0401, *0404, *0405, and *01001 alleles and genetic susceptibility to RA has previously been established. [10] ın conclusion, RA is an autoimmune disorder commonly encountered by ophthalmologists, and patients with this disease may present with a variety of ocular manifestations.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 65%
“…Additionally, melanocyte differentiation proteins, which are potential candidates for the autoimmune response that is observed in VKH, are restricted to HlA-DRb1*0405. [9] A similar association between HlA-DRb1*0401, *0404, *0405, and *01001 alleles and genetic susceptibility to RA has previously been established. [10] ın conclusion, RA is an autoimmune disorder commonly encountered by ophthalmologists, and patients with this disease may present with a variety of ocular manifestations.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 65%
“…Gocho et al isolated T cell clones from PBMC of patients specific for tyrosinase family proteins with predominant Th 1 cytokine profile (11) . Damico et al demonstrated that PBMC of patients recognize an increased breadth of melanocyte protein-derived peptides with higher affinity than control subjects and do not produce IL-4, a Th 2 cytokine, in response to disease-specific peptides (12) . Differences in cytokine concentrations in CSF and sera of patients with VKH corroborate a Th 1 -dominant condition in VKH (13) .…”
Section: Role Of Cd4 + T Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In that study, the different alleles originally proposed to be associated with VKH were present separately, reinforcing the importance of HLA-DRB1*0405 as the main susceptibility allele to VKH (18) . The importance of this allele in susceptibility to the development of VKH was reinforced by Damico et al, who showed that patients bearing HLA-DRB1*0405 recognized a larger melanocyte-derived peptide repertoire than HLA-matched control subjects (12) .…”
Section: Immunogeneticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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