Systemic risk factors for developing of primary open-angle glaucoma

Egorov, Е.А.; Еричев, В. П.; Онищенко, А. Л.; Petrov, S. Yu.; Антонов, А.; Kuroyedov, A.V.; Витков, А. А.

doi:10.21689/2311-7729-2018-18-3-140-145

Cited by 12 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…The calculation of Charlson's comorbidity index (Charlson M.E., 1987, modified by Deyo R.A., 1992) was carried out considering concomitant somatic diseases and the age of the patients [14,15].…”

Section: Basic Features Of Patientsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma Combined With Concomitant Somatic Pathology

Загидуллина

Азнабаев

2021

Russ Open Med J

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The goal of the study was to assess the role of concomitant somatic pathology and calculate the total comorbidity index of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) in different age groups. Material and Methods — The study included 624 patients (1199 eyes) with POAG aged 45 to 93 years. The control group included 161 people without glaucoma. Patients underwent a comprehensive ophthalmological examination. The Charlson comorbidity index (CI) was calculated, taking into account the concomitant somatic diseases and the age of the patients. Statistical processing of the obtained material was carried out using the IBM SPSS Statistics v.21 program with standard methods of descriptive statistics. Results — with an increase in the age of POAG patients, significant growth in the number of patients with hypertension, coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular accident, atherosclerosis, degenerative diseases of the nervous system, diabetes mellitus, respiratory diseases, musculoskeletal system, and other pathologies were observed. CI was increased in POAG patients with age: 3.02 times for the old age patients, 4.2 times for very old age subjects, compared with middle-aged patients (p<0.001), as well as 1.42 and 1.97 times, respectively, compared with the control group (p<0.001). Conclusion —In patients with POAG, the number of patients with hypertension, ischemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disorders, atherosclerosis, degenerative diseases of the nervous system, diabetes mellitus, respiratory diseases, musculoskeletal system disorders, and other pathologies increased significantly with age. The comorbidity index in POAG patients exhibited growth with age: 3.02 times in the old age group and 4.2 times in the group of very old age people vs. the group of middle-aged patients (p<0.001); and 1.42 and 1.97 times, respectively, vs. the control group (p<0.001).

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Section: Basic Features Of Patientsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma Combined With Concomitant Somatic Pathology

Загидуллина

Азнабаев

2021

Russ Open Med J

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“…), глаукома в конечном итоге (возможно спустя несколько лет) приводит к развитию глаукоматозной экскавация диска зрительного нерва (ДЗН) и атрофии. Автор установил, что клинические признаки патологического изменения ДЗН и расстройств поля зрения при глаукомном процессе появляются уже после утраты больше половины нервных волокон [4]. По данным других авторов, степень нарушения полей зрения и выраженности изменений толщины СНВС во многом зависит от интенсивности течения глаукомного процесса, что обуславливает тяжесть патологии [32].…”

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A contemporary view on the significance of the thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer in the diagnosis of primary open-angle glaucoma

Karimov,

Makhmadzoda,

Ostanaeva

2024

jour

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The provided review reflects the modern methods of early diagnosis of primary open-angle glaucoma applied today, evaluating their positive and negative aspects. One of the diagnostic criteria for glaucoma is the thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer. A high diagnostic value has been established for determining the thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer in primary open-angle glaucoma. Literature analysis shows that early diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma at the initial stage of its development are most effective in preventing the progression of the glaucomatous process and exacerbating its course, which can lead to blindness and disability. This underscores the necessity for further refinement and study in this field.

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Coefficient of biomechanical stress in assessment of the degree of intraocular pressure compensation

Антонов¹,

Kozlova²

2021

Vestn. oftal'mol.

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Systemic risk factors for developing of primary open-angle glaucoma

Cited by 12 publications

References 0 publications

Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma Combined With Concomitant Somatic Pathology

Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma Combined With Concomitant Somatic Pathology

A contemporary view on the significance of the thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer in the diagnosis of primary open-angle glaucoma

Coefficient of biomechanical stress in assessment of the degree of intraocular pressure compensation

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