Synthetic Seed Technology in Some Ornamental and Medicinal Plants: An Overview

Maqsood, Mehpara; Khusrau, Mir; Mujib, A.; Kaloo, Zahoor A

doi:10.1007/978-981-15-7736-9_2

Cited by 7 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 43 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Synthetic seeds have several advantages over natural seeds, including season-independent seed production, genetic uniformity, maintaining hybrid vigor, longterm storage capacity, rapid multiplication, freedom from vegetative and seed-borne pathogens, high-volume low-cost propagation, ensuring quality plant materials and shortening life cycles. [57,58]. " In ornamentals, somatic embryos, nodal segments, and branch tips are commonly employed as explants s for the generation of synthetic seeds, although callus is seldom used and PLBs are mostly used in orchids to produce synthetic seeds.…”

Section: Production Of Synthetic Seedsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Synthetic seeds have been generated in Caladium bicolor (caladium), Eustoma grandiflorum (lishianthus), Pinus patula (pine), Genista monosperma (bridal broom), Hyoscyamus muticus (Egyptian henbane), and Clitoria ternatea (bluepea or bluebellvine) from the somatic embryo; Gypsophila paniculata (gypsophila), Saintpaulia ionantha (saintpaulia), Urginea altissima (tall white squill), and Taraxacum pieninicum (Mniszek pieninski) from shoot tip; Rosa damascena f. trigintipetala (Damask rose), Syringa vulgaris (lilac), Nerium oleander (oleander), Centella asiatica (Asiatic pennywort), Eclipta alba (false daisy), Eryth-rina variegata (tiger's claw), Photinia fraseri (red tip photinia), Ruta graveolens (rue), Salix tetrasperma (Indian willow) from axillary buds/nodes, Anthurium andreanum (anthurium) from callus, Lilium longiflorum (easter lily) from bulb, and different species of orchids from PLBs (Cymbidium giganteum, Vanda coerulea, Geodorum densiflorum, Coelogyne breviscapa, Cremastra appendiculata, Flickingeria nodosa, Spathoglottis plicata, etc.)" [57,58].…”

Section: Production Of Synthetic Seedsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

A Comprehensive Review on Role of Plant Tissue Culture in Ornamental Crops: Cultivation Factors, Applications and Future Aspects

Kaushal,

Srivastava,

Singh

et al. 2023

IJECC

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Ornamental plants are grown largely for their artistic value, floriculturists must prioritize the proliferation and improvement of quality traits, as well as the production of unique diversity. Micropropagation, clonal reliability and conservation are all crucial factors to consider. Application of in vitro techniques in ornamental plant such as in vitro embryo rescue, somatic hybridization, in vitro pollination and in vitro ploidy manipulation but to enhance, techniques like as embryo rescue and somatic hybridization are commonly employed. The creation of synthetic seed allows for season-independent seed producing and long-term seed preservation. Many factors influence ornamental plant tissue culture, including plant genotype, explants type, and the physical environment (light, temperature, humidity, and CO2), in addition to medium composition and growth regulators. We compiled and reviewed an overall update on cultivation factors, application procedures in ornamental plant tissue culture, in vitro plant enhancement approaches and future prospects in this study.

show abstract

Section: Production Of Synthetic Seedsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Production Of Synthetic Seedsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Comprehensive Review on Role of Plant Tissue Culture in Ornamental Crops: Cultivation Factors, Applications and Future Aspects

Kaushal,

Srivastava,

Singh

et al. 2023

IJECC

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Any encapsulated plant tissue, somatic embryos, or any other micropropagules is known as a synthetic seed or artificial seed ( Figure 6 ). Synthetic seeds have several advantages over natural seeds, such as season-independent seed production, genetic uniformity, maintain hybrid vigor, long-term storage capacity, rapid multiplication, free from vegetative and seed-borne pathogens, propagation of high volume with low cost, assure quality plant materials, and shorten the life cycles [ 292 , 293 ]. Somatic embryos, nodal segments, and shoot tips are mostly used as explants for the development of synthetic seeds in ornamentals, while callus is rarely used, and PLBs are mainly used in orchids to produce synthetic seeds.…”

Section: Application Of In Vitro Techniques In Ornamentalsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Synthetic seeds have been generated in Caladium bicolor (caladium), Eustoma grandiflorum (lishianthus), Pinus patula (pine), Genista monosperma (bridal broom), Hyoscyamus muticus (Egyptian henbane), and Clitoria ternatea (bluepea or bluebellvine) from the somatic embryo; Gypsophila paniculata (gypsophila), Saintpaulia ionantha (saintpaulia), Urginea altissima (tall white squill), and Taraxacum pieninicum (Mniszek pieninski) from shoot tip; Rosa × damascena f. trigintipetala (Damask rose), Syringa vulgaris (lilac), Nerium oleander (oleander), Centella asiatica (Asiatic pennywort), Eclipta alba (false daisy), Erythrina variegata (tiger’s claw), Photinia fraseri (red tip photinia), Ruta graveolens (rue), Salix tetrasperma (Indian willow) from axillary buds/nodes, Anthurium andreanum (anthurium) from callus, Lilium longiflorum (easter lily) from bulb, and different species of orchids from PLBs ( Cymbidium giganteum , Vanda coerulea , Geodorum densiflorum , Coelogyne breviscapa , Cremastra appendiculata , Flickingeria nodosa, Spathoglottis plicata , etc.) [ 292 , 293 ].…”

Section: Application Of In Vitro Techniques In Ornamentalsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Some factors are crucial for the synthesis of artificial seeds in ornamentals; these are concentrations of sucrose, sodium alginate (Na-alginate), and calcium chloride (CaCl 2 ). A range of 2–3% sucrose, 2–3% Na-alginate, and 50–100 mM CaCl 2 was found to be effective concentrations for synthetic seed development in ornamentals [ 292 , 293 ].…”

Section: Application Of In Vitro Techniques In Ornamentalsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Tissue Culture in Ornamentals: Cultivation Factors, Propagation Techniques, and Its Application

Mumivand

Akter

et al. 2022

Plants

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Ornamentals come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and colors to suit a wide range of climates, landscapes, and gardening needs. Compared to demand, a shortage of plant materials and diversity force the search for solutions for their constant acquisition and improvement to increase their commercial value, respectively. In vitro cultures are a suitable solution to meet expectations using callus culture, somatic embryogenesis, protoplast culture, and the organogenesis of protocorm-like bodies; many of these techniques are commercially practiced. Factors such as culture media, explants, carbohydrates, plant growth regulators, and light are associated with the success of in vitro propagation. Techniques, especially embryo rescue and somatic hybridization, are widely used to improve ornamentals. The development of synthetic seed allows season-independent seed production and preservation in the long term. Despite the advantages of propagation and the improvement of ornamentals, many barriers still need to be resolved. In contrast to propagation and crop developmental studies, there is also a high scope for molecular studies, especially epigenetic changes caused by plant tissue culture of ornamentals. In this review, we have accumulated and discussed an overall update on cultivation factors, propagation techniques in ornamental plant tissue culture, in vitro plant improvement techniques, and future perspectives.

show abstract

Production, Storage, and Regeneration of Synthetic Seeds from Selected Medicinal Plants with Antiallergic Property

Subrahmanyeswari,

Mahanta,

Bandyopadhyay

2024

Biotechnology of Medicinal Plants With Antiallergy Properties

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Synthetic Seed Technology in Some Ornamental and Medicinal Plants: An Overview

Cited by 7 publications

References 43 publications

A Comprehensive Review on Role of Plant Tissue Culture in Ornamental Crops: Cultivation Factors, Applications and Future Aspects

A Comprehensive Review on Role of Plant Tissue Culture in Ornamental Crops: Cultivation Factors, Applications and Future Aspects

Tissue Culture in Ornamentals: Cultivation Factors, Propagation Techniques, and Its Application

Production, Storage, and Regeneration of Synthetic Seeds from Selected Medicinal Plants with Antiallergic Property

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About