2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.dyepig.2016.10.014
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Synthesis, photophysical and electrochemical properties of novel hexadeca-substituted phthalocyanines bearing naphthoxy groups

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Cited by 23 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…From the results of the experiment, it is clearly seen from Figure 2 that the absorption intensity of the main Q band of 3 and 4 increased by increasing the concentration of the solution containing Pc compounds. These results confirmed that there were no new bands blue-shifted due to the presence of aggregated species for Pc compounds 3 and 4 [29].…”
Section: Scheme Syntheses Of Phthalonitrile Derivative 2 and Metallosupporting
confidence: 78%
“…From the results of the experiment, it is clearly seen from Figure 2 that the absorption intensity of the main Q band of 3 and 4 increased by increasing the concentration of the solution containing Pc compounds. These results confirmed that there were no new bands blue-shifted due to the presence of aggregated species for Pc compounds 3 and 4 [29].…”
Section: Scheme Syntheses Of Phthalonitrile Derivative 2 and Metallosupporting
confidence: 78%
“…In these studies, long alkyl chains, such as butoxy or hexyloxy, are attached to the non-peripheral positions of phthalocyanines to improve their solubility. Furthermore, if α-positions of Pcs were substituted with alkoxy substituents, a red-shifted Q band from 650 nm to 750 nm was observed, reducing the highest occupied molecular orbital/lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (HOMO-LUMO) gap [7,19,[22][23][24][25][26][27][28]. With respect to Kobayashi's papers from 2011 and 2014, non-peripherally S-, Se-, or Te-substituted Pcs exhibited Q bands beyond 1000 nm [29,30].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Therefore, one of the most important purposes of phthalocyanine chemistry is to increase their solubility in different polar and apolar organic solvents. The solubility of phthalocyanines can be improved by adding various substituents such as long alkyn chain or bulky groups to the peripheral, non‐peripheral and axial positions of the molecule, since these substituents increase the space between the stacked phthalocyanine rings . The nature and size of the substituents in the phthalocyanines solubility are not the only criteria; it is also important that the substituents alter the symmetries of the phthalocyanine molecules.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The solubility of phthalocyanines can be improved by adding various substituents such as long alkyn chain or bulky groups to the peripheral, non-peripheral and axial positions of the molecule, since these substituents increase the space between the stacked phthalocyanine rings. [13,14] The nature and size of the substituents in the phthalocyanines solubility are not the only criteria; it is also important that the substituents alter the symmetries of the phthalocyanine molecules. Generally, tetra-substituted phthalocyanines are more soluble than octa-substituted phthalocyanines containing the same groups, owning to the formation of four positional isomers and the high dipole moment resulting from the non-symmetrical arrangement of the substituents on the periphery or non-periphery.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%