Nitrogen ring junction heterocycles play a crucial role in synthetic organic chemistry due to their remarkable activity. The fused nitrogen ring junction compounds are abundant in nature; they have excellent biological activity and are used against various health issues. To make selective nitrogen ring junction products from the nitrogen ring junction heterocycles, , expensive chemicals and catalysts, like expensive transition metal complexes and metal composites, are required. To neglect the drawbacks of conventional synthesis methods like long reaction times, by-product formation, lower selectivity, and low yields, an alternative of non-conventional light-mediated techniques can be opted for. The light source uses a radical mechanism that reduces by-product formation, provides a regio-selective product, increases yield, decreases reaction time, is cost-effective, and does not require special catalysts or chemicals. There are a variety of light sources, viz., UV, visible, IR, laser, and X-ray. The UV, visible light, white, green, and blue LED light sources are widely used in the photochemical method. This review emphasizes the light-mediated synthesis of nitrogen-ring junction heterocyclic compounds.