“…Pyranopyrazolescaffolds are reported for various biological activities such as analgesic, anti-inflammatory, 1 antibacterial, 2 anti-microbial, 3 andantitumor activity. 4 Many methods are reported for the synthesis of pyranopyrazoles involving the use of three or four component condensation using CeCl3, 5 InCl3, 6 La(NO3)3, 7 ionic liquids such as [(CH2)4SO3HMIM][HSO4], 8 [H-NMP][MeSO3], 9 cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, 10 amino acids such as glycine, 11 L-tyrosine, 12 nano-particles such as CuI, 13 Fe3O4, 14 Fe3O4@SiO2, 15 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6triamine modified nano rice husk silica, 16 MgO, 17 ZnO, 18,19 and vitamin B1 on silica coated ferrite (Fe2O3@SiO2) nanoparticles. 20 Some heterogeneous catalysts like cerium (IV) carboxymethylcellulose, 21 acidic montmorillonite K-10 clay 22 are also documented for the one pot synthesis of pyranopyrazoles.…”