“…CNTs can only detect molecules having distinct electron donating or accepting abilities. 14 For the detection of molecules that are weakly adsorbed on CNTs surface, the change in resistance is oen too small, and thus, their covalent 15,16 or non-covalent 10 modication is needed. It has been proved that some macromolecules including biopolymers, proteins, nucleic acids and carbohydrates, can smoothly wrap CNTs, and eventually bring them additional functionalities.…”