2014
DOI: 10.1021/cm500203j
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Synthesis of Poly(ethylene glycol)-based Hydrogels via Amine-Michael Type Addition with Tunable Stiffness and Postgelation Chemical Functionality

Abstract: The synthesis of a novel PEG-based hydrogel formed by amine-Michael type addition is reported. Star-shaped PEG molecules (having 8 arms with acrylate end groups; 8PEG) are utilized as macromonomer, and NH 3 in ammonia solution (30%) is used as cross-linker, a small and volatile molecule, which unreacted remains can be easily removed from the gel matrix. A distinct relationship between hydrogel structure and properties has been obtained, that is, higher amounts of NH 3 in the reaction lead to higher cross-linki… Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(58 citation statements)
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“…Next we tested in vivo amino acid synthesis and incorporation in a relevant application: we investigated the feasibility of attaching Sac‐containing proteins to novel thiol‐functionalized hydrogels (synthetic protocol in the Supporting Information) . Hydrogels polymerized by the thiol‐ene reaction are of special interest for the encapsulation and delivery of proteins for therapeutic purposes .…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Next we tested in vivo amino acid synthesis and incorporation in a relevant application: we investigated the feasibility of attaching Sac‐containing proteins to novel thiol‐functionalized hydrogels (synthetic protocol in the Supporting Information) . Hydrogels polymerized by the thiol‐ene reaction are of special interest for the encapsulation and delivery of proteins for therapeutic purposes .…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…[30,31] Next we tested in vivo amino acid synthesis and incorporation in ar elevant application:w ei nvestigated the feasibility of attaching Sac-containing proteinst on ovel thiol-functionalized hydrogels (synthetic protocol in the Supporting Information). [37] Hydrogels polymerized by the thiol-ene reactiona re of special interestf or the encapsulation and delivery of proteins for therapeutic purposes. [38,39] We chose cysteine-free superfolder GFP (cfsfGFP) with Sac in place of Arg at position2a sm odel pro- [36] and the assumed structure of SacRS.A pparently,m utation C348W blocksthe lower part of the amino-acid-binding pocket (clashing with the Pyl moiety)and thusp reventsa ctivationof Pyl but allowst he accommodation of Sac.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There was no significant effect of changing diacrylate from TEGDA to PEGDA ( M n ‐250) on gelation time as there was no reactivity difference between the diacrylates of TEG and PEG. However, thiol‐Michael additions are faster than aza‐Michael additions due to the higher nucleophilicity of thiols compared to amines . Therefore, one can select the tetra‐functional thiol‐counterpart to achieve faster gelation compared to the gelation time of present PAMAM based hydrogel systems.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Depending on the desired structure and the targeted application, hydrogels have been synthesized employing versatile chemistries, such as radical polymerization, the formation of carbon-nitrogen double bond, 73, 74 Michael-type addition reaction, 75, 76 thiol-ene photochemistry, 77, 78 and several types of orthogonal chemistries, 7981 and enzyme-catalyzed reaction. 82, 83 …”
Section: Chemical Approaches To Hydrogel Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…124 A frequently used Michael type reaction for hydrogel synthesis is the addition of thiols to α,β-unsaturated carbonyls (such as maleimide, acrylate, acrylamide or vinylsulfone) because it occurs rapidly under mild reaction conditions with a high conversion. 76, 125127 There has been considerable research in developing synthetic ECM using thiolated HA (HA-SH) and HA or PEG carrying reactive double bonds. For instance, injectable hydrogels formed from HA-SH and 4-arm PEG vinylsulfone were prepared for potential cartilage tissue engineering.…”
Section: Chemical Approaches To Hydrogel Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%