2007
DOI: 10.1080/14756360701425279
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Synthesis of new isoxazoles and dihydroisoxazoles and in vitro evaluation of their antifungal activity

Abstract: New 2-(2,4-dihalogenophenyl)-1-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-3-(isoxazol-5-yl)propan-2-ols and 2-(2,4-dihalogenophenyl)-1-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-3-(4,5-dihydroisoxazol-5-yl)propan-2-ols were synthesized by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between homopropargylic or homoallylic alcohols and in-situ generated nitrile oxide. Their antifungal activity was evaluated against Candida albicans, C. glabrata, Aspergillus fumigatus and an azole-resistant petite mutant of C. glabrata. Preliminary SAR results are discussed.

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…This nucleus is present in antifungal compounds, such as micafungin 7 and azoles derivatives 8 (Figure ) . The presence of the isoxazole nucleus increased the potency of micafungin 7 ten times compared to the natural echinocandin .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This nucleus is present in antifungal compounds, such as micafungin 7 and azoles derivatives 8 (Figure ) . The presence of the isoxazole nucleus increased the potency of micafungin 7 ten times compared to the natural echinocandin .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The presence of the isoxazole nucleus increased the potency of micafungin 7 ten times compared to the natural echinocandin . The azole derivative with isoxazole nucleus 8 showed activity (minimal inhibitory concentration [MIC] = 2 µg/ml) against fluconazole and voriconazole‐resistant C. glabrata strains …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These pyrazole and isoxazoles were prepared from chalcones which are important intermediate products and they also possess biological and pharmacological applications (Dhar, 1981). The substituted azole unit is an essential pharmacophore of number of antifungal (Chevreuil et al, 2007), antibacterial (Solanki and wadodkar, 2003) and various biological activities (Gautam, 2013;Patel, 2017;Dongre, 2017;Ali, 2011) Therefore considering the antifungal and antibacterial potential of azole derivatives (Sharma and Sharma, 2010), we would like to report herein the synthesis of new isoxazolines and evaluation of their antibacterial activity against (Gram-ve) and E-coli,S. typhi P. aeruginosa, S. aureus ( Gram +ve) bacterial strain by using disc diffusion method ( Shinde et al, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the extensive use of azole compounds has given rise to the emergence of azole-resistant isolates in pathogenic yeasts which are often associated to an increased activity of the efflux pump [6]. Despite recent developements, there is still a need for a genuinely broad-spectrum and low toxicity antifungal azole agents capable to overcome this increased efflux [7,8] Considering this need, we recently reported the synthesis of new 2-aryl-1-azolyl-3-thienylbutan-2-ols [9], isoxazoles and isoxazolines [10] which kept a high activity against a Candida glabrata azole-resistant strain which overexpressed genes coding for the efflux pump proteins. [6] These studies pointed out the utility of a five-membered heteroaromatic ring in the conazole side-chain for the escaping of the efflux pumps.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%