“…Although it has been reported that NPs composed of immiscible metals tend to form solid solutions, 25 a special technique is still required for ensuring that the solid-solution alloys are homogeneous, even with the chemical reduction method. 26 Recently, we successfully demonstrated the formation of homogeneous solid-solutions of binary [27][28][29][30] and ternary alloy NPs 31,32 with fully tunable compositions using tightly focused femtosecond laser irradiation of mixed solutions containing metallic ions in an atmospheric pressure at room temperature, without using any reducing agents or complicated procedures. In a laser-induced highly intense optical eld, solvated electrons and hydrogen radicals are created via the optical decomposition of water molecules.…”