2009
DOI: 10.1134/s0012500809060020
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Synthesis of nanocrystalline calcium hydroxyapatite from calcium saccharates and ammonium hydrogen phosphate

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Cited by 16 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…To prepare nanodimensional and/or nanocrystalline apatites, methods of wet chemical precipitation [62,71,73,86,119,121,155,156,157,160,166,186,187,237,246,258,259,260,261,262,263,264,265,266,267,268,269,270,271,272,273,274,275,276,277,278,279,280,281,282,283,284,285,286,287,288], sol-gel synthesis [30,176,210,211,242,288,289,290,291,292,293,294,295,296,297,298,299], co-precipitation [243,300…”
Section: Synthesis Of the Nanodimensional And Nanocrystalline Calcmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To prepare nanodimensional and/or nanocrystalline apatites, methods of wet chemical precipitation [62,71,73,86,119,121,155,156,157,160,166,186,187,237,246,258,259,260,261,262,263,264,265,266,267,268,269,270,271,272,273,274,275,276,277,278,279,280,281,282,283,284,285,286,287,288], sol-gel synthesis [30,176,210,211,242,288,289,290,291,292,293,294,295,296,297,298,299], co-precipitation [243,300…”
Section: Synthesis Of the Nanodimensional And Nanocrystalline Calcmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, various stages of NO evolution were accompanied by the formation of H 2 O or CO 2 , and the overall mass loss was a result of several competing multistage processes involving both calcium phosphate species and ammonium acetate. It has been earlier revealed [18,20,23,24,26] that the reaction by-product consisting of carboxylic acids and their ammonium salts undergoes partial and then complete decomposition at temperatures below 800 • C. Therefore, the calcium phosphates powders containing carboxylic acids or their salts (ammonium, sodium [37], or potassium [38]) heat-treated at 400-800 • C were black-colored due to the formation of carbon or products of partial decomposition of organic substances present in the as-prepared samples.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Obviously, the HPO 4 2− ions can be provided by phosphoric acid or by ammonium hydrophosphates. A variety of calcium compounds, such as CaCO 3 [14], Ca(OH) 2 [10,11], CaCl 2 [15,16], Ca(NO 3 ) 2 [7,8,13,16,17], and the carboxylic acids salts (calcium formate [18], calcium acetate [16,19,20], calcium propionate [21][22][23], calcium lactate [24,25], or calcium saccharates [26,27]) can be used as the source of Ca 2+ ions. Most of the listed carboxylic acids or their salts are used as pH regulators in the food industry [28]; furthermore, these carboxylates, ammonium, and (hydro)phosphate ions are known as components of aqueous buffer solutions [29].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Combinations of Ca(OH) 2 and (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 were selected for the removal of boron from alkaline solution. In this method, using (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 as phosphate salt of removal reagent, ammonia is produced [27]. Time required to remove boron was 20 min by this method, on the other 1 day by the conventional one for the concentration of remaining boron to become below 1 mg/L.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%