Synthesis of Magnesium Oxide Nanopowder by Thermal Plasma Using Magnesium Nitrate Hexahydrate

Сирота, В. В.; Селеменев, В. Ф.; Ковалева, М. Г.; Pavlenko, O. Yu.; Mamunin, K. N.; Dokalov, V.; Prozorova, M.

doi:10.1155/2016/6853405

Cited by 13 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 18 publications

(17 reference statements)

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“…However, MgO can be also synthesized through several physical techniques (topdown approach), such as the vapor deposition method [79], plasma irradiation [80], and ultrasonic irradiation [81]. Typically, these methods necessitate high energy input and robust equipment to achieve the production of magnesium oxide nanoparticles.…”

Section: Synthetic Approaches For the Production Of Mgo Nanoparticlesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Magnesium Oxide (MgO) Nanoparticles: Synthetic Strategies and Biomedical Applications

Gatou,

Skylla,

Dourou

et al. 2024

Crystals

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In recent times, there has been considerable interest among researchers in magnesium oxide (MgO) nanoparticles, due to their excellent biocompatibility, stability, and diverse biomedical uses, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, anticancer, and antidiabetic properties, as well as tissue engineering, bioimaging, and drug delivery applications. Consequently, the escalating utilization of magnesium oxide nanoparticles in medical contexts necessitates the in-depth exploration of these nanoparticles. Notably, existing literature lacks a comprehensive review of magnesium oxide nanoparticles’ synthesis methods, detailed biomedical applications with mechanisms, and toxicity assessments. Thus, this review aims to bridge this gap by furnishing a comprehensive insight into various synthetic approaches for the development of MgO nanoparticles. Additionally, it elucidates their noteworthy biomedical applications as well as their potential mechanisms of action, alongside summarizing their toxicity profiles. This article also highlights challenges and future prospects for further exploring MgO nanoparticles in the biomedical field. Existing literature indicates that synthesized magnesium oxide nanoparticles demonstrate substantial biocompatibility and display significant antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, and antioxidant properties. Consequently, this review intends to enhance readers’ comprehension regarding recent advancements in synthesizing MgO nanoparticles through diverse approaches and their promising applications in biomedicine.

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Section: Synthetic Approaches For the Production Of Mgo Nanoparticlesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Magnesium Oxide (MgO) Nanoparticles: Synthetic Strategies and Biomedical Applications

Gatou,

Skylla,

Dourou

et al. 2024

Crystals

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“…A similar trend is observed in earlier reports. [14,15] XRD Deconvolution has been used to determine the percentage of crystallinity and amorphous behavior of all the prepared biopolymer membrane. [16] The degree of crystallinity (X c ) is determined by the following equation (Table 1)…”

Section: Xrd Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

Sodium Alginate Doped with Magnesium Perchlorate as Solid Biopolymer Electrolytes for Energy Storage Applications

Tamilisai

Palanisamy

Selvasekarapandian

et al. 2023

Macro Chemistry & Physics

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This paper deals with development and characterization of the solid biopolymer electrolyte using Sodium alginate as the host biopolymer and magnesium perchlorate used as a doping salt. Membranes are prepared via solution casting technique. Several characterization techniques, such as X-ray and diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, AC impedance spectroscopy, linear sweep voltammetry, and transference number measurement are performed to characterize the prepared biopolymer membrane. The highest ionic conductivity 2.41 × 10 −3 S cm −1 is observed for prepared solid biopolymer electrolyte contains 40:60 m wt% of NaAlg:Mg(ClO 4 ) 2 . The electrochemical stability of highest ion conducting biopolymer membrane is observed at 3.62 V. A primary magnesium battery is constructed using the highest ionic conducting biopolymer membrane and the open circuit voltage of the fabricated magnesium battery is found to be 2.0 V.

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“…Metal oxide NPs have recently attracted considerable interest in the domains of biosensing, diagnostic equipment, catalysts, antitumor, and antimicrobial agents owing to their unique physical and chemical characteristics [ 6 ]. Magnesium oxide (MgO) NPs, a metal oxide nanoparticle, have been employed to treat various diseases due to their biocompatibility, decent functionality, low density, non-toxicity, recycling activity, biodegradability, and remarkable endurance in severe environments [ 7 , 8 ]. In addition, these NPs possess notable medical uses, including treating heartburn and bone regeneration and use as antitumor and antibacterial agents [ 9 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Biopolymer Chitosan Surface Engineering with Magnesium Oxide-Pluronic-F127-Escin Nanoparticles on Human Breast Carcinoma Cell Line and Microbial Strains

et al. 2023

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Nanotechnology has been recognized as a highly interdisciplinary field of the twenty-first century, with diverse applications in biotechnology, healthcare, and material science. One of the most commonly employed non-toxic nanoparticles, magnesium oxide nanoparticles (MgO NPs), is simple, inexpensive, biocompatible, and biodegradable. Several researchers are interested in the biosynthesis process of MgO NPs through chemical and physical approaches. This is because of their simplicity, affordability, and environmental safety. In the current study, green MgO-Chitosan-Pluronic F127-Escin (MCsPFE) NPs have been synthesized and characterized via various techniques like UV-visible, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, Energy dispersive X-ray composition analysis, Transmission electron microscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray Diffraction, Photoluminescence, and Dynamic light scattering analyses. The average crystallite size of MCsPFE NPs was 46 nm, and a face-centered cubic crystalline structure was observed. Further, the antimicrobial effectiveness of NPs against diverse pathogens has been assessed. The cytotoxic potential of the nanoparticles against MDA-MB-231 cell lines was evaluated using the MTT test, dual AO/EB, JC-1, DCFH–DA, and DAPI staining procedures. High antimicrobial efficacy of MCsPFE NPs against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial strains as well as Candida albicans was observed. The findings concluded that the NPs augmented the ROS levels in the cells and altered the Δψm, leading to the initiation of the intrinsic apoptotic cell death pathway. Thus, green MCsPFE NPs possess immense potential to be employed as an effective antimicrobial and anticancer treatment option.

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Synthesis of Magnesium Oxide Nanopowder by Thermal Plasma Using Magnesium Nitrate Hexahydrate

Cited by 13 publications

References 18 publications

Magnesium Oxide (MgO) Nanoparticles: Synthetic Strategies and Biomedical Applications

Magnesium Oxide (MgO) Nanoparticles: Synthetic Strategies and Biomedical Applications

Sodium Alginate Doped with Magnesium Perchlorate as Solid Biopolymer Electrolytes for Energy Storage Applications

Biopolymer Chitosan Surface Engineering with Magnesium Oxide-Pluronic-F127-Escin Nanoparticles on Human Breast Carcinoma Cell Line and Microbial Strains

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