Synthesis of carbon-containing composite materials in burning mode

Abstract

The brief history of becoming of chemical faculty is considered and a modern condition and ways of the further development are shown.

Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes by the Electric Arc-Discharge Method

“…CNTs can be considered as a unique capacity for storing substances in a gaseous, liquid or even solid state [2][3][4], since the graphite shell provides a fairly good protection of the material contained in it from external chemical or mechanical stress. They have found application for obtaining high-temperature heat-insulating composite materials [5,6], modified electrodes [7,8], sorbents [9], nanofibers [10] of catalytic systems [11][12], as well as in medicine, security and defense devices , devices for the generation and storage of electricity, transport, communications, computer technology, building materials [13]. Among the most important properties of CNTs, the relationship between the geometric structure of a nanotube and its electronic characteristics should be mentioned first of all [14][15][16].…”

Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes by the CVD Method on the Surface of the Hydrophobic Shale Ash

“…Unique properties of carbon composite have caused their wide distribution in the chemical industry, due to heat resistance, thermal strength, high chemical resistance and specific strength. They are used for obtaining high-temperature composite materials [4,5], modified electrodes [6,7], sorbents, catalytic systems [8][9][10], as well as in medicine, security and defense devices, power generation and storage devices, transport, communication, computer technology, building materials. Among the most important properties of CNTs, the connection between the geometric structure of a nanotube and its electronic characteristics should be mentioned first [11,12].…”