“…The intensive lines of C 1s, N 1s, O 1s, and Fe 2p corresponded to the photoelectron peaks of each element ( Figure 4 .). The C 1s peak in the spectra of the resulting polymer shows the four components at the binding energies of 284.6, 285.1, 286.3, 287.3, and 290.4 eV, which was due to the functional groups of C-C/C-H, C=C, C-N, C=N, and C=O [ 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 ], respectively. In addition, the peaks at 398.6, 399.7, and 402.8 eV were related to the chemical environments of C=N, C-N, and N-H [ 22 , 23 , 24 ], respectively.…”