“…Most syntheses of benzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2- c ]quinazolines focus on building the pyrimidine ring starting from 2-(2-aminophenyl)benzimidazoles 2 ,,,, or via structurally related precursors, e.g., 2-(2-nitrophenyl)benzimidazoles, N -[2-(benzimidazol-2-yl)phenyl]phosphanimines, 2-(2-azidophenyl)benzimidazoles, N -[2-(benzimidazol-2-yl)phenyl]methanimines, ,, and 2-(2-halophenyl)benzimidaz-oles . A second major synthetic route of benzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2- c ]quinazolines is via construction of the imidazole ring which has been limited to treatment of 4 H -benzo[ d ][1,3]oxazin-4-ones 3 with 1,2-benzenediamines either directly ,,,,, or via the isolable intermediate 3-(2-aminophenyl)-3 H -quinazolin-4-ones , or structurally related benzo[1,3]thiazin-4-ones …”