2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2018.11.060
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Synthesis of a cubic Ti(BCN) advanced ceramic by a solid-gas mechanochemical reaction

Abstract: In this work, a titanium boron carbonitride advanced ceramic was successfully synthesised by a solid-gas mechanochemical reaction in a planetary ball mill from a mixture of elemental Ti, B, and C under nitrogen atmosphere. This material, with a general formula of Ti(BCN), exhibits a face-centred cubic structure (NaCl type) that is analogous to Ti(CN). This phase was gradually formed with sufficient milling time as a result of diffusional processes, which were permitted by the reduction of the energy in the sys… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Apparently, repeated processes of destruction and cold welding [27] during HEBM led to the accumulation of defects as well as to a decrease in the diffusion distance between Hf, Zr, and C in Hf/Zr/C composite particles and, consequently, to a decrease in the activation energy and increase in the reactivity of the mixture. Intense local heating due to friction forces, accumulated defects, and high exothermicity of the powder mixture [28,29] contributed to the initiation of a self-propagating reaction inside the jars, as a result of which the (Hf,Zr)(C,N) product was formed instantly. However, it should be noted that after 10 min, the reaction was incomplete.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Apparently, repeated processes of destruction and cold welding [27] during HEBM led to the accumulation of defects as well as to a decrease in the diffusion distance between Hf, Zr, and C in Hf/Zr/C composite particles and, consequently, to a decrease in the activation energy and increase in the reactivity of the mixture. Intense local heating due to friction forces, accumulated defects, and high exothermicity of the powder mixture [28,29] contributed to the initiation of a self-propagating reaction inside the jars, as a result of which the (Hf,Zr)(C,N) product was formed instantly. However, it should be noted that after 10 min, the reaction was incomplete.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chicardi et al 25 . used Ti, graphite, and boron powders as raw materials to prepare Ti(BCN) ceramic powder by high‐energy ball‐milling technology in nitrogen atmosphere.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chicardi et al 25 used Ti, graphite, and boron powders as raw materials to prepare Ti(BCN) ceramic powder by high-energy ball-milling technology in nitrogen atmosphere. Ti(BCN) is composed of nano-ceramic particles, and the distribution of boron, carbon, and nitrogen in Ti(BCN) phase is highly uniform.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%