2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.stam.2007.02.012
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Synthesis, microstructure and photoluminescence of well-aligned ZnO nanorods on Si substrate

Abstract: Well-aligned zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods were densely grown on Si substrate using ZnO thin-film seed layer without any catalysts and/ or additives by a simple solid-vapour phase thermal sublimation technique. The growth mechanism can be interpreted as self-catalyst of zinc particles based on vapour-solid (VS) mechanism. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) image and selected area electron diffraction (SAED) pattern confirmed that the single-crystalline growth of the nanorods were preferential… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The most common methods to synthesize ZnO nanostructures are either vapor routes (usually at high temperatures, from 500–1500 °C) or solution routes (typically at temperatures below 200 °C). Commonly used vapor route techniques are vapor phase transport, physical vapor deposition, , and chemical vapor deposition. Frequently used solution routes are hydrothermal methods, chemical bath deposition (CBD), spray pyrolysis, electrophoresis, , and microwave-assisted thermal decomposition . Depending on the synthesis process used, three crystal forms of ZnO can be formed; rock salt which requires relatively high pressure for its formation, zinc blende which can only be synthesized using cubic substrates, and the wurtzite structure which is the thermodynamically stable phase synthesized under ambient reaction conditions. , …”
Section: Znomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most common methods to synthesize ZnO nanostructures are either vapor routes (usually at high temperatures, from 500–1500 °C) or solution routes (typically at temperatures below 200 °C). Commonly used vapor route techniques are vapor phase transport, physical vapor deposition, , and chemical vapor deposition. Frequently used solution routes are hydrothermal methods, chemical bath deposition (CBD), spray pyrolysis, electrophoresis, , and microwave-assisted thermal decomposition . Depending on the synthesis process used, three crystal forms of ZnO can be formed; rock salt which requires relatively high pressure for its formation, zinc blende which can only be synthesized using cubic substrates, and the wurtzite structure which is the thermodynamically stable phase synthesized under ambient reaction conditions. , …”
Section: Znomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is also noted that the introduction of metal catalysts leads to the impurity level in band gap that could degrade the optical properties, and the metal catalysts may be not compatible with the COMS process in the device fabrication [185]. Naturally considering of the catathermal sublimation technique [186]. Another method without metal catalysts is MOCVD, which could also obtain the ZnO nanowires on sapphire with high optical quality [187].…”
Section: D and 2d Zno Nanostructuresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These include the use of surfactants (Ortiz Landeros et al 2012;Zhang et al 2009), emulsification (Binks et al 2010;Noshirvani et al 2017) external forces (Bandekar et al 2014;Guo et al 2016;Sauter et al 2008) and the use of substrates (Miao et al 2007;Zhang, Xue and Wang 2002). In principle, nanoparticles synthesized on substrates will be fixed in space and agglomeration can be prevented (Sun and Sirringhaus 2006).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%