New heteroleptic complexes, [M(dithiolate-dppf)] (M=Ni(II) 1,Pd (II) 2, dithiolate = 2-(methylene-1,1'-dithiolato)-1,3-indandione (L1); Pd(II) 3, 2-(methylene-1,1'-dithiolato)-5,5'-dimethylcyclohexane-1,3-dione (L2); dppf = 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, spectroscopy (IR, UV-Vis., 1 H, 13 C and 31 P NMR) and cyclic voltammetry. X-ray crystallography revealed distorted square planar geometry with P 2 MS 2 cores in 1-3, displaying M···HÀC intramolecular anagostic interactions. Complexes 1-3show luminescent characteristics in CH 2 Cl 2 solution at room temperature emanating from the MLCT charge-transfer state. Based on their optical and electrochemical properties, the sensitizing activities of 1-3 have been explored; the Ni complex 1 has shown significant light to electrical energy conversion efficiency with h value of 0.78%. All the three complexes with s rt , 10 À6 -10 À7 S cm À1 and E a = 1.00-1.35 eV are weakly conducting but show semiconducting characteristic in the 303-363 K temperature range.