2021
DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2021.55124.3155
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Synthesis, Characterization, and X-ray Crystal Structure Analysis of Zinc(II) Complex Based on 2-benzimidazolethiole

Abstract: A novel mononuclear complex of the type [Zn(S-2-BIT)3(O-SO3)(CH3OH)2] (where 2-BIT = 2-benzimidazolethiole) was synthesized and its structure was investigated by elemental analysis, FT-IR spectroscopy, UV-Vis spectroscopy, and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal structure of the complex show that, crystallizes in the triclinic P1 ̅ space group, with a=9.2946(13) Å, b= 10.1997(13) Å, c= 17.345(3) Å, β=105.494(7) օ , V= 1516.3(4) Å 3 , R1= 0.0316, wR2= 0.0843. In this complex, the distorted tetrahedral… Show more

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“…According to the frontier molecular orbital theory, one can determine a molecule's nucleophilicity or electrophilicity by focusing on the highest occupied and lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals (HOMO and LU-MO). 48 Instead of considering the total electron density as a nucleophile, evaluate the localization of the HOMO orbital since electrons from this orbital have the best probability of participating in the nucleophilic attack, whereas a site with the lowest empty orbital is a suitable electrophilic site. The title compound's frontier molecular orbital is thus studied further in this work.…”
Section: Dft Explorationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to the frontier molecular orbital theory, one can determine a molecule's nucleophilicity or electrophilicity by focusing on the highest occupied and lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals (HOMO and LU-MO). 48 Instead of considering the total electron density as a nucleophile, evaluate the localization of the HOMO orbital since electrons from this orbital have the best probability of participating in the nucleophilic attack, whereas a site with the lowest empty orbital is a suitable electrophilic site. The title compound's frontier molecular orbital is thus studied further in this work.…”
Section: Dft Explorationmentioning
confidence: 99%