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2014
DOI: 10.1002/crat.201400268
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Synthesis, characterization, and tribological properties of two‐dimensional Ti3C2

Abstract: We report on the preparation of two‐dimensional (2D) Ti3C2 and its friction and wear properties. Laminated Ti3AlC2 was synthesized by pressureless sintering using Ti, Al, and graphite, followed by HF exfoliation and sonication treatment to form 2D‐layered Ti3C2, which exhibited individual layer or stack of several layers. Analysis of microstructure and composition was used to confirm the successful exfoliation of laminated Ti3AlC2. The tribological behaviors of the as‐prepared 2D Ti3C2 as a lubrication additiv… Show more

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Cited by 114 publications
(61 citation statements)
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“…Ti 3 AlC 2 phase was fully vanished after chemical etched using a HF solution for 20 hours (figure 3b) and replaced by rhombohedral Ti 3 C 2 phase. This result is also supported by other researchers [8,15,[18][19] in this field based on the reactions of the HF solutions with Ti 3 AlC 2 which include:…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 84%
“…Ti 3 AlC 2 phase was fully vanished after chemical etched using a HF solution for 20 hours (figure 3b) and replaced by rhombohedral Ti 3 C 2 phase. This result is also supported by other researchers [8,15,[18][19] in this field based on the reactions of the HF solutions with Ti 3 AlC 2 which include:…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 84%
“…In fields other than electrochemistry, MXenes' unique structures and properties provide the material class with many other potential applications, including adsorbents [16,65], hydrogen storage media [66,67], catalyst supporters [21,68,69], additives [70,71], and many others [72][73][74][75]. However, many of these applications are still hypothetical or at the fundamental stage.…”
Section: Other Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…MXene species are also potential additives. Yang et al tested the feasibility of using Ti 3 C 2 T x as a lubrication additive in base oils [70]. Layered Ti 3 C 2 T x could greatly enhance the friction-reduction and anti-friction properties of base oils, especially under high applied loads.…”
Section: Other Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ti 3 C 2 is a member of a family of novel two-dimensional carbides or carbonitrides called MXenes, which are synthesized by etching an A-group element from the corresponding MAX phase using hydrofluoric acid [18]. Because of its special laminated structure, Ti 3 C 2 has been widely researched in many fields [19][20][21][22][23]. However, the resistance to oxidization of Ti 3 C 2 is not good.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%