2021
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c01157
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Synthesis, Characterization, and Preclinical Evaluation of a Small-Molecule Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen-Targeted Monomethyl Auristatin E Conjugate

Abstract: Prostate cancer is the second most common type of cancer among men. Its main method of treatment is chemotherapy, which has a wide range of side effects. One of the solutions to this challenge is targeted delivery to prostate cancer cells. Here we synthesized a novel small-molecule PSMA-targeted conjugate based on the monomethyl auristatin E. Its structure and conformational properties were investigated by NMR spectroscopy. Cytotoxicity, intracellular reactive oxygen species induction, and stability under live… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(18 citation statements)
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References 49 publications
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“…Dichloromethane (DCM) and methanol (MeOH) were purified by distillation, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) was purified by vacuum distillation and stored over 3 Å molecular sieves. Compounds 4 [ 35 ], 15 [ 56 ], 19 [ 35 ], 20 [ 57 ], 23 [ 58 ], 26 [ 57 ], 28 [ 31 ], and 29 [ 56 ] were prepared as described previously. Yields refer to chromatographically and spectroscopically ( 1 H and 13 C NMR) homogeneous materials, unless otherwise stated.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dichloromethane (DCM) and methanol (MeOH) were purified by distillation, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) was purified by vacuum distillation and stored over 3 Å molecular sieves. Compounds 4 [ 35 ], 15 [ 56 ], 19 [ 35 ], 20 [ 57 ], 23 [ 58 ], 26 [ 57 ], 28 [ 31 ], and 29 [ 56 ] were prepared as described previously. Yields refer to chromatographically and spectroscopically ( 1 H and 13 C NMR) homogeneous materials, unless otherwise stated.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previously, it has demonstrated a high IC50 value of 9 ± 3 nM in comparison with 80 ± 3 nM for 2-PMPA [29]. Conjugates with the fluorescent agents Fam-5, SulfoCy5, and SulfoCy7 [29], as well as the therapeutic agents docetaxel [18] and MMAE [19], have also been previously obtained.…”
Section: Synthesismentioning
confidence: 95%
“…This approach can improve cancer-selectivity and, consequently, the efficacy of the drug. Accordingly, in this work, we focused on the creation of a conjugate for the targeted delivery of abiraterone based on PSMA (prostate-specific membrane antigen) ligands, which successfully proved themselves in the delivery of such therapeutic agents as docetaxel [18] and MMAE [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although it is out of the scope of the present review, it is important to mention alternative tactics that are being explored with the auristatins with the objective of targeting cancer cells in a highly selective manner by means of platforms different from antibodies recognized by tumor antigens. Among these alternative devices, it is worth highlighting low-molecular-weight ligands for antigens such as the prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) [ 129 ] or integrin ανβ 3 [ 130 ], aptamers [ 131 ], gold nanoclusters [ 132 ] or radiolabeled proteins [ 133 ].…”
Section: Chemistry and Biology Of Marine Antibody-drug Conjugatesmentioning
confidence: 99%