2017
DOI: 10.14233/ajchem.2017.20561
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Synthesis, Characterization and Antimicrobial Activities of Chalcones and Their Post Transformation to Pyrazole Derivatives

Abstract: An efficient procedure for the synthesis of trisubstituted pyrazoles was developed. Claisen-Schmidt condensation of 2,4,5-trimethoxybenzaldehyde and substituted acetophenone in the presence of aqueous alkaline bases produced chalcones. The cyclocondensation reaction of chalcones and phenyl hydrazine hydrochloride catalyzed by an acid produced trisubstituted pyrazolines in good yields. The synthesized new compounds were characterized by spectral studies and elemental analysis and some of the intermediate chalco… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…As stated, the chalcone derivatives 24 (A 1 K i (r) = 5.3 µM) and 29 (A 1 K i (r) = 6.1 µM) ( Table 2) showed selective A 1 AR affinity below 10 µM, and although, the K i (r) values of these compounds were quite similar the substitutions on ring B were not; 24 was C2′, C4′, C5′-trimethoxy substituted and 29 was C2′-chloro substituted. In the past, the antimicrobial (Karaman et al 2010;Ramyashree et al 2017), anticancer (Juvale et al 2012;Mellado et al 2018) and/or antioxidant (Shenvi et al 2013) activities of compounds 24 and 29 were also explored, and now, selective A 1 AR affinity may be added.…”
Section: Structure-affinity Relationships (Sar)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As stated, the chalcone derivatives 24 (A 1 K i (r) = 5.3 µM) and 29 (A 1 K i (r) = 6.1 µM) ( Table 2) showed selective A 1 AR affinity below 10 µM, and although, the K i (r) values of these compounds were quite similar the substitutions on ring B were not; 24 was C2′, C4′, C5′-trimethoxy substituted and 29 was C2′-chloro substituted. In the past, the antimicrobial (Karaman et al 2010;Ramyashree et al 2017), anticancer (Juvale et al 2012;Mellado et al 2018) and/or antioxidant (Shenvi et al 2013) activities of compounds 24 and 29 were also explored, and now, selective A 1 AR affinity may be added.…”
Section: Structure-affinity Relationships (Sar)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride (PHH) has been widely applied to synthesize multiple fine chemicals [18][19][20][21]. Nowadays, there are 212 PHH suppliers in the global range, and around 70% of the enterprises are located in China [22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a crystalline organic compound with white or pink leaf-shaped crystals, phenylhydrazine hydrochloride (PHH) can be dissolved in water, and it can precipitate from the solution by adding concentrated hydrochloric acid (HCl). Nowadays, PHH has been widely applied in the production of organic intermediates for dye [1], pharmaceutical [2,3], and pesticide [4] industries. Therefore, the market demand for PHH is huge.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%