2008
DOI: 10.1021/la800102f
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Synthesis, Characterization, and Antifouling Potential of Functionalized Copper Nanoparticles

Abstract: The synthesis, characterization, and antimicrobial properties of functionalized copper nanoparticle/polymer composites are reported. Copper nanoparticles (Cu NPs) are stabilized by surface attachment of the acrylic functionality that can be copolymerized with other acrylic monomers, thus, becoming an integral part of the polymer backbone. Biological experiments show that Cu NP/polymer composites exhibit antimicrobial activity similar to that of conventional copper-based biocides. Atomic absorption spectroscopy… Show more

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Cited by 187 publications
(102 citation statements)
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“…The antibacterial properties of copper, silver, and zinc have been widely utilized in advanced coating technologies, such as the design of materials for biomedical devices, hospital equipment, food processing and storage equipment, household materials, and antifouling paints (Mann et al 2002). Biological experiments show that Cu NPs/polymer composites exhibit antimicrobial activity similar to that of conventional copper-based biocides (Anyaogu et al 2008). However, as solubilisation did not fully explain the toxicity of CuO NPs to cell cultures (Karlsson et al 2008) and yeast S. cerevisiae ), other mechanisms of toxicity such as the formation of reactive oxygen species and DNA damage (Karlsson et al 2008) by NPs of CuO has to be considered.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The antibacterial properties of copper, silver, and zinc have been widely utilized in advanced coating technologies, such as the design of materials for biomedical devices, hospital equipment, food processing and storage equipment, household materials, and antifouling paints (Mann et al 2002). Biological experiments show that Cu NPs/polymer composites exhibit antimicrobial activity similar to that of conventional copper-based biocides (Anyaogu et al 2008). However, as solubilisation did not fully explain the toxicity of CuO NPs to cell cultures (Karlsson et al 2008) and yeast S. cerevisiae ), other mechanisms of toxicity such as the formation of reactive oxygen species and DNA damage (Karlsson et al 2008) by NPs of CuO has to be considered.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Zero-valent copper, copper oxide, ionic copper and copper-containing molecular complexes have all shown some degree of antibacterial property. Recent work suggests that nanoscale forms of copper [4][5][6][7][8] (and other antimicrobial metals; silver [ 9 ] and zinc, [ 10 ] for example) are particularly effective at inhibiting bacterial growth. Though the general mechanism of action for nanoscale metal-based antimicrobial agents is largely unknown, enhanced metal-ion release, [ 11 , 12 ] specifi c action at the organism-nanomaterial interface (e.g., reactive oxide species [ 11 , 13 ] and cell membrane damage [ 12 , 14 , 15 ] ), and combinations thereof have been proposed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the combination of Cu 2 O and CuPT exhibited high efficiency against the settlement of algae and the growth of other macrofoulers on the coatings. 26 Furthermore, the removal of macroorganisms and slime was observed aer disturbance by natural seawater in situ on the ra. This result suggested that the erosion of the coatings played two complementary roles on exposure to seawater.…”
mentioning
confidence: 60%