Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl-ruthenium(II) half-sandwich
complexes containing the olefinic phosphine ligand diphenylvinylphosphine (DPVP) are described.
The hemilabile
properties of the η3-DPVP ligand, a neutral monometallic
phosphaallyl, are illustrated by
reactions with carbon monoxide and terminal acetylenes. DPVP
reacts with
[(η5-C5Me5)RuCl2]2 to give the disubstituted
ruthenium(II) compound
[(η5-C5Me5)Ru(η3-DPVP)(η1-DPVP)]PF6 (1). 1 reacts with NaNCS to
form
[(η5-C5Me5)Ru(η1-DPVP)2(NCS)]
(2). 1 reacts with
CO, HC⋮CPh, HC⋮CCH2CH2OH, and
HC⋮CCH2OH to form
[(η5-C5Me5)Ru(η1-DPVP)2(CO)]PF6
(3),
[(η5-C5Me5)Ru(η1-DPVP)2{CC(H)(Ph)}]PF6
(4),
[(η5-C5Me5)Ru(η1-DPVP)2{C(CH2)3O}]PF6
(5), and
[(η5-C5Me5)Ru(η1-DPVP)2{CC(H)(CH2OH)}]PF6
(6), respectively. 6 slowly
decomposes in aerated solutions to form 3, presumably through an
allenylidene intermediate. 6
reacts with excess DPVP and HPF6 to form the novel,
P,P-diphenyltrihydrophospholonium
vinylidene compound
[(η5-C5Me5)Ru(η1-DPVP)2{CC(CH2)2PPh2CH2}][PF6]2
(7). The characteristic 1H, 13C{1H}, and
31P{1H} spectroscopic features of all
compounds are described.
The molecular structures of compounds 1, 4,
5, and 7 have been determined by single
crystal
X-ray crystallography.