Oxides containing Ga have been studied
by various research communities
due to their stability under harsh conditions as well as conductivity
and luminescence properties. Nanostructured forms of such oxides can
be fabricated by a variety of methods. Advances in synthesis approaches
have focused on control over size and shape that can permit adaptation
in applied interfaces related to medicine, energy, and the environment.
Chemical functionalization can enhance the stability of nanostructured
oxides containing Ga in aqueous solutions. In this prospective, we
summarize progress in making these materials as well as functionalizing
them in water solutions. The prospective also identifies future opportunities
with these materials in applied and fundamental materials chemistry
research.