2003
DOI: 10.1021/jm020960r
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Synthesis and in Vitro and in Vivo Antimalarial Activity of N-(7-Chloro-4-quinolyl)-1,4-bis(3-aminopropyl)piperazine Derivatives

Abstract: Three series of monoquinolines consisting of a 1,4-bis(3-aminopropyl)piperazine linker and a large variety of terminal groups were synthesized. Our aim was to prove that in related bisquinoline, it is the second quinoline moiety that is responsible for cytotoxicity and that it is not an absolute requirement for overcoming resistance to chloroquine (CQ). Eleven compounds displayed a higher selectivity index (ratio CC50/IC50 activity) than CQ, and one of them cured mice infected by Plasmodium berghei.

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Cited by 115 publications
(67 citation statements)
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“…CQ and amodiaquine-derived compounds were synthesized as previously described (18)(19)(20)(21)(22). The level of purity of the compounds was higher than 98%.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…CQ and amodiaquine-derived compounds were synthesized as previously described (18)(19)(20)(21)(22). The level of purity of the compounds was higher than 98%.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We were therefore interested to test other derivatives of 4-aminoquinoline-based molecules for their anti-HCV activity. Here, we tested a series of molecules from three different families of antimalarial compounds (18)(19)(20), and we observed an anti-HCV activity for several of them. Based on its current development for another medical condition, we selected one of them (B5) for further characterization of its anti-HCV activity.…”
Section: H Epatitis C Virus (Hcv) Infection Remains a Global Epidemicmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In an attempt to overcome the drug efflux mechanism of the parasite, Vennerstrom et al have investigated a series of bisquinolines (Figure 1) against CQ-sensitive and CQ resistant strains [8]. In this scenario, Ryckebusch et al have prepared several N 1 -(7-chloro-4-quinolyl)-1,4-bis(3-aminopropyl)piperazine derivatives ( Figure 1) by replacing one of the 7-chloro-4-aminoquinoline moieties of the bisquinolines with various amines and amides and evaluated them for antimalarial activity against the chloroquine-resistant P. falciparum FcB1 strain [9]. For these analogues, Ryckebusch et al have propounded CQ-like mechanism as well as the involvement of other mechanisms [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The compounds displayed moderate to good activity when quinoline and/or aryl moieties were attached to the abovementioned linker. In this series, compounds containing a piperazine moiety were found to be active against CQ-resistant strains of P. falciparum (10)(11)(12).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%