“…[10][11][12][13] For instance, high reserve transition metals (e.g., Fe, Co, Ni, and Al) with close ionic radii to Ti that allow successful implantation into the lattice of TiO 2 have been widely studied. 14 The strong electronic interaction between the transition metal atoms (such as Ni) and TiO 2 promotes the formation of the Ti 3+ /O V (oxygen vacancy) configuration 15 and the generation of Ti 3+ species, benefiting charge compensation and the formation of oxygen vacancies. 16 The synergistic effect of bi-Ti 3+ and O V is responsible for the high photocatalytic activity by promoting charge transfer and retarding recombination.…”
Being resourceful, chemically stable, and low cost, titanium dioxide (TiO2) possesses the most desired advantages for photocatalytic applications. However, the intrinsic limits of high surface hydrogen adsorption energy, wide band...
“…[10][11][12][13] For instance, high reserve transition metals (e.g., Fe, Co, Ni, and Al) with close ionic radii to Ti that allow successful implantation into the lattice of TiO 2 have been widely studied. 14 The strong electronic interaction between the transition metal atoms (such as Ni) and TiO 2 promotes the formation of the Ti 3+ /O V (oxygen vacancy) configuration 15 and the generation of Ti 3+ species, benefiting charge compensation and the formation of oxygen vacancies. 16 The synergistic effect of bi-Ti 3+ and O V is responsible for the high photocatalytic activity by promoting charge transfer and retarding recombination.…”
Being resourceful, chemically stable, and low cost, titanium dioxide (TiO2) possesses the most desired advantages for photocatalytic applications. However, the intrinsic limits of high surface hydrogen adsorption energy, wide band...
“…The comparative decline in the removal efficacy of the real sample compared to the control is caused by two factors: (i) the number of active species is limited according to catalyst dose, which removes both PAHs simultaneously; and (ii) the sample may contains other pollutants (PAHs, heavy metals, and pesticides) despite the NAP and ANT, which further suggests the effectiveness of nanocatalysts. 51–58 Hence, the Cu@ZnO photocatalyst proved to be an efficient sunlight-active catalyst for real samples.…”
Section: Detection and Removal Of Pahs From A Real Rainwater Samplementioning
confidence: 97%
“…The complete removal process is oen divided into two steps: initial adsorption of pollutants on nanocatalyst surfaces, and then photocatalytic disintegration by reactive oxygen species generated by the semiconducting characteristics of nanocatalysts. [50][51][52] The adsorption capacity of nanoparticles was increased by Cu doping due to the large surface area, which also allowed for the rapid transfer of ANT and NAP molecules to active sites. The valence (VB) and conduction (CB) band gap energies of photocatalysts are equivalent to or greater than that of the photons absorbed by the photocatalytic materials.…”
Section: Photocatalytic Degradation Mechanism Of Ant and Napmentioning
This research investigated the detection and removal of priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from metropolitan rainwater runoff through photocatalytic degradation.
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