2016
DOI: 10.1109/tbme.2015.2469735
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Synthesis and characterization of multifunctional magnetic polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) microspheres for embolization of blood vessel

Abstract: The magnetic hydrogel microspheres exhibited the specific fluidity-like iodized oil, but were able to form solid embolus. Because of the advantages of this novel material, it is expected to get extensive application in the clinic embolotherapy.

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Cited by 13 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…In medicine, PVA is convenient because it has low protein absorption and chemical resistance [121]. Thus, it has been used for applications such as controlled drug delivery systems [106], soft contact lenses [96,106], eye drops [122], embolization particles [123,124], tissue adhesion barriers [125,126], transdermal patches and jellies for the skin [115], and as artificial cartilage and meniscus [106,127]. Moreover, PVA helps dissipate heat and prolongs electronic devices' lifetime [128], is helpful for wastewater treatment [129][130][131][132], as well as in the industrial, commercial, and food sectors [106,[133][134][135][136][137][138][139][140].…”
Section: Usesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In medicine, PVA is convenient because it has low protein absorption and chemical resistance [121]. Thus, it has been used for applications such as controlled drug delivery systems [106], soft contact lenses [96,106], eye drops [122], embolization particles [123,124], tissue adhesion barriers [125,126], transdermal patches and jellies for the skin [115], and as artificial cartilage and meniscus [106,127]. Moreover, PVA helps dissipate heat and prolongs electronic devices' lifetime [128], is helpful for wastewater treatment [129][130][131][132], as well as in the industrial, commercial, and food sectors [106,[133][134][135][136][137][138][139][140].…”
Section: Usesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Poly­(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) has good biocompatibility , and elasticity, so it is the most commonly used material for fabricating embolic microspheres. Currently, the methods for fabricating PVA microspheres mainly include emulsification, followed by chemical cross-linking, ,, spray drying, , freezing–thawing, , and microfluidic technology. For example, Li et al dispersed PVA aqueous solution into the mixed solution of Span 80 and n -heptane by stirring to form water-in-oil droplets and then added glutaraldehyde (GA) as a chemical cross-linking agent to prepare PVA microspheres . Avcioglu et al prepared PVA powder particles by the spray drying method .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12 Currently, a wide variety of functional polyvinyl alcohol embolization microspheres have been reported. These include CT/MR imaging capability, [13][14][15][16] tissue adhesion, 13 magnetic responsiveness and magneto-thermal properties, 17 and so forth. Unfortunately, Unfortunately, PVA embolic microspheres have good hydrophilicity, which is not helpful for hydrophobic drug loading.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%