“…Other solvents involved in this experiment, including dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), dimethyl formamide (DMF), and chloroform were purchased from Sino-pharm Chemical Reagent Co. Ltd. Methods UV/Vis absorption spectra were measured using a UV/Vis spectrophotometer (Cary50, Varian, USA), steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence spectra were measured on a FL900/FS920 fluorescence spectrophotometer. Fluorescence quantum yields were determined according to Eq.1 [9], (1) Where Φ ZnPc is the fluorescence quantum yield of ZnPc in DMF ( Φ ZnPc =0.20), Fx is the fluorescence of integral of substituent zinc phthalocyanine, F ZnPc is the fluorescence of integral of ZnPc, A ZnPc is the absorbance of ZnPc , and Ax is the absorbance of substituent ZnPc. The intra-molecular energy transfer quantum yield (Φ ENT ) can be determined through steady-state fluorescence spectroscopy approach.…”