2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.111730
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Synthesis and biological evaluation of [18F](2S,4S)4-(3-fluoropropyl) arginine as a tumor imaging agent

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Cited by 17 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Thus, although fluorine is not present in natural amino acids, the longer physical half-life of 18 F and the greatest sterical and electronic similarities to hydrogen (which enable the conservation of bond length, strength, and atomic radius when substituting a C-H or C-OH group for a C-F), made this radioisotope very desirable for the radiolabeling of amino acid derivatives [ 240 , 241 , 242 ]. The addition of fluorine can, however, modify the lipophilicity, pKa, and the biological properties of natural substrates, especially in small molecules such as L-arginine ( Figure 8 ), since slight structural changes or the addition of prosthetic groups are needed to accommodate 18 F [ 243 , 244 , 245 ].…”
Section: Molecular Imaging Of Arginasementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Thus, although fluorine is not present in natural amino acids, the longer physical half-life of 18 F and the greatest sterical and electronic similarities to hydrogen (which enable the conservation of bond length, strength, and atomic radius when substituting a C-H or C-OH group for a C-F), made this radioisotope very desirable for the radiolabeling of amino acid derivatives [ 240 , 241 , 242 ]. The addition of fluorine can, however, modify the lipophilicity, pKa, and the biological properties of natural substrates, especially in small molecules such as L-arginine ( Figure 8 ), since slight structural changes or the addition of prosthetic groups are needed to accommodate 18 F [ 243 , 244 , 245 ].…”
Section: Molecular Imaging Of Arginasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, although fluorine is not present in natural amino acids, the longer physical half-life of 18 F and the greatest sterical and electronic similarities to hydrogen (which enable the conservation of bond length, strength, and atomic radius when substituting a C-H or C-OH group for a C-F), made this radioisotope very desirable for the radiolabeling of amino acid derivatives [240][241][242]. The addition of fluorine can, however, modify the lipophilicity, pKa, and the biological properties of natural substrates, especially in small molecules such as L-arginine (Figure 8), since slight structural changes or the addition of prosthetic groups are needed to accommodate 18 Although they were not designed or evaluated to specifically or selectively bind arginase, the 18 F-labeled arginine derivatives reported in the literature showed good potential for PET imaging of the arginine metabolism in tumors [243][244][245], especially if compared with the image pattern theoretically expected for the natural substrate analog [ 13 N/ 11 C]arginine [236]. If cleverly designed, the advantage of using radiolabeled modified amino acids, from a PET-imaging point of view, is that they do not metabolize in the same way as the natural ones [241].…”
Section: Development Of Arginase-targeted Radiotracers For Nuclear Imagingmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…To characterize the transport mechanism of [ 99m Tc]TcO-MOPADTC, competitive inhibition studies were conducted with the S180 cell line according to a previously reported method [ 24 , 25 , 26 ]. A series of inhibitors was added to the cells in DMEM at a concentration of 20 mM.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…18 F-FDG is the commonly used probe to detect glucose uptake for breast cancer imaging. Other probes include 18 F-FMISO (hypoxia condition detection) [73,74], 18 F-flortanidazole (hypoxia and radiotherapy-associated changes detection) [77], 18 F-4F-Gln (glutamine uptake detection) [55], 18 F-fluciclovine (leucine metabolism detection) [6], (2S,4S)4-18 F-FPArg (arginine metabolism detection) [87], 18 F-FASu (detecting levels of cystine/glutamate antiporter subunit xCT) [58,59], 18 F-FLT (thymidine metabolism) [60,61], 89 Zr-transferrin (interrogating MYC signaling pathway) [79], and so on. For breast cancer imaging, positron emission mammography (PEM) is being developed, which achieves a prone position to improve the spatial resolution and reclassify suspicious calcifications [88].…”
Section: Pet Imagingmentioning
confidence: 99%