2017
DOI: 10.3390/molecules22111857
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Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of Novel Arylpiperazine Derivatives Containing the Saccharin Moiety

Abstract: Prostate cancer is a major public health problem worldwide. For the development of potential anti-prostate cancer agents, a series of novel arylpiperazine derivatives containing the saccharin moiety based on previous studies was designed, synthesized, and evaluated in prostate (PC-3, LNCaP, and DU145) cancer cell lines for their anticancer activities. The majority of the compounds exhibited excellent selective activity for the tested cancer cells. Compounds 4 and 12 exhibited strong cytotoxic activities agains… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…But, methoxylsubstituted derivatives exhibited weak or no cytotoxic activity LNCaP cells except the derivative 11 (Chen et al, 2017;Chen et al, 2018). Moreover, the m-substituted phenyl group derivative ( 14) and p-substituted phenyl group derivative (15) also exhibited toxicity against PC-3 cells (Iwasa et al, 2007;Dreaden et al, 2012;George et al, 2018;Saito et al, 2018), and methoxyl-substituted derivatives also exhibited toxicity against PC-3 cells except the derivative 12 (Chen et al, 2017;Chen et al, 2018). ( 5) Compared with 16, strong cytotoxic activity was displayed by 17 and 18 against PC-3 cells.…”
Section: Sar Analysis For Antiproliferative and Ar Antagonist Assaymentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…But, methoxylsubstituted derivatives exhibited weak or no cytotoxic activity LNCaP cells except the derivative 11 (Chen et al, 2017;Chen et al, 2018). Moreover, the m-substituted phenyl group derivative ( 14) and p-substituted phenyl group derivative (15) also exhibited toxicity against PC-3 cells (Iwasa et al, 2007;Dreaden et al, 2012;George et al, 2018;Saito et al, 2018), and methoxyl-substituted derivatives also exhibited toxicity against PC-3 cells except the derivative 12 (Chen et al, 2017;Chen et al, 2018). ( 5) Compared with 16, strong cytotoxic activity was displayed by 17 and 18 against PC-3 cells.…”
Section: Sar Analysis For Antiproliferative and Ar Antagonist Assaymentioning
confidence: 95%
“…(4) Methoxyl-substituted derivatives 12 (2-OCH 3 ), 14 (3-OCH 3 ), and 15 (4-OCH 3 ) had strong cytotoxic activities against LNCaP cells and relatively strong antagonistic potency against AR. But, methoxylsubstituted derivatives exhibited weak or no cytotoxic activity LNCaP cells except the derivative 11 (Chen et al, 2017;Chen et al, 2018). Moreover, the m-substituted phenyl group derivative ( 14) and p-substituted phenyl group derivative (15) also exhibited toxicity against PC-3 cells (Iwasa et al, 2007;Dreaden et al, 2012;George et al, 2018;Saito et al, 2018), and methoxyl-substituted derivatives also exhibited toxicity against PC-3 cells except the derivative 12 (Chen et al, 2017;Chen et al, 2018).…”
Section: Sar Analysis For Antiproliferative and Ar Antagonist Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…For example, an 1-(2-aryl-2-adamantyl)piperazine derivate reduced viability of cervical, breast, pancreatic and lung cancer cells in a dose-dependent manner without exerting any toxicity on normal cell lines [ 79 ] while others seem to have HDAC (Histone deacetylase) inhibitor properties [ 80 ]. Moreover, several aryl-piperazine derivatives containing the saccharin moiety were shown to reduce cell viability of cancer prostate models in a dose-dependent manner [ 81 ]. These structure-activity relationships open the perspective of their use as anti-cancer drugs as illustrated by the anti-cancer effects of naftopidil in vitro and in vivo but also led to synthesis of naftopidil derivatives as HUHS1015 and compound 12 to improve its efficacy as it is discussed thereafter.…”
Section: Molecular Mechanisms Involved In the Anti-cancerous Propementioning
confidence: 99%
“…with a combination of a heterocyclic compound such as benzothiazole, benzoxazole, benzimiazole, and indole, etc. [17][18][19] Bacterial infections are among the important infectious diseases [20][21][22] .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%